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Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Reference
Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
14 Jul - 20 Jul 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
GLP guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
DIN 51794 (Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2003
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: DIN EN 14522 (2005): Determination of the Ignition Temperature of gases and liquids
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2005
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
Hess. Ministerium für Umwelt, Energie, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz,Wiesbaden, Germany
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Storage conditions: ambient temperature (< 40 °C), keep container tightly closed, protected from sunlight
Auto-ignition temperature:
ca. 300 °C
Atm. press.:
ca. 1 013 hPa

Preliminary test

Table 1 displays the results, an ignition is denoted as “+” and no ignition is denoted as “-“. At each temperature, 5 drops were put into the Erlenmeyer flask.The atmospheric pressure was 1005.9 hPa.

Table 1 – Preliminary test results

Temperature [°C]

202

252

299

350

340

332

317

326

Ignition [+/-]

-

-

-

+

+

+

-

+

 

The lowest temperature at which an ignition occurred was 326 °C.

Main test

Results are shown in Table 2

Table 2 – Lowest temperatures at which an ignition occurred

Main test series

Lowest ignition temperatures [°C]

Highest temperatures of NO ignition [°C]

Atmospheric pressure [hPa]

1

310

307

1009.0 - 1012.4

2

304

301

1008.4 – 1009.7

3

313

310

1004.0 – 1004.8

 

The lowest auto-ignition temperature was 304 °C.

Conclusion: According to the Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.15. Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) and DIN 51794 (2003): Determination of Ignition Temperature, the test item has an auto-ignition temperature of 300 °C. According to DIN EN 14522, it has an auto-ignition temperature of 299 °C.

The auto-ignition temperature for liquids is not used directly for classification and labelling according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008. It can however be used in the chemical safety assessment in considering risks linked with processing the substance. According to DIN EN 13463-1 the test item has to be assigned to the temperature class T3 (see Table 3).

 

Table 3 – Temperature classes

Temperature class

Allowed surface temperature [°C]

Allowed minimum auto ignition temperature [°C]

T1

≤ 450

> 450

T2

≤ 300

> 300

T3

≤ 200

> 200

T4

≤ 135

> 135

T5

≤ 100

> 100

T6

≤ 85

> 85

 

Conclusions:
The autoflammability was evaluated in accordance to the Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.15. Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases). The test item
Reaction product of 2-Propenoic acid and Oxirane, mono[(C12-16-alkyloxy)methyl] derivs has an auto-ignition temperature of 300 °C.

Executive summary:

The autoflammability was evaluated in accordance to the Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.15. Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases). The test item

Reaction product of 2-Propenoic acid and Oxirane, mono[(C12-16-alkyloxy)methyl] derivs has an auto-ignition temperature of 300 °C.

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
300 °C

Additional information

The autoflammability was evaluated in accordance to the Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.15. Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases). The test item

Reaction product of 2-Propenoic acid and Oxirane, mono[(C12-16-alkyloxy)methyl] derivs has an auto-ignition temperature of 300 °C.