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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

A study was performed to assess the adverse effects of Sulfuric acid on the yield (= biomass at time t minus initial biomass) and the growth rate (= rate of increase in cell density with time) of the planktonic freshwater algal species Desmodesmus subspicatus (former name: Scenedesmus subspicatus) over several generations.

The study was conducted in accordance with OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals No. 201 'Alga, Growth Inhibition Test' (2006). This method succeeded the previous OECD Guideline No. 201 'Alga, Growth Inhibition Test' (1984) and EU Method C.3 'Algal inhibition test' (1992).

Exponentially growing algal cells were exposed for a period of 72 hours to a limit test concentration of nominally 100 mg/L of Sulfuric acid dissolved in water adjusted to pH 8.1 of the OECD growth medium.

The cell densities were measured at 24 hour intervals. Inhibition of the algal population was measured as reduction in growth rate (index r), relative to control cultures grown under identical conditions. The following values were determined:

 

ErC 50 (0-72 h): > 100 mg/L with the correspondingNOEC [r] of 100 mg/L