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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: No GLP compliance and no data on the method.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The single dose toxicity of some glycols and derivatives
Author:
Smyth H, Seaton J, Fischer L
Year:
1941
Bibliographic source:
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 23, Pg. 259.

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Single administration of the test substance by oral gavage.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Aziridine
EC Number:
205-793-9
EC Name:
Aziridine
Cas Number:
151-56-4
Molecular formula:
C2H5N
IUPAC Name:
aziridine

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Wistar albino
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 90-120 g
- Fasting period before study: the diet was given in the afternoon and the dose administered of test substance was administered the following morning.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Purina chows and fresh vegetables
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 0.2%
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage): no data
Doses:
One dose of 0.2% ethyleneimine (quantity of vehicle not stated)
Control animals:
not specified
Statistics:
The data were calculated by the method of probits.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
15 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
Most deaths occurred within the firsts 2 days.
Gross pathology:
Animals were autopsied but tissues were not studied microscopically because this step was beyond the scope of this preliminary investigation.
Kidneys: other changes
Liver: was less affected, but bile was often orange or reddish.
Other findings:
Digestive tract irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Toxicity Category II
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
LD50 = 15 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

In this investigation the LD50 was determined for different substances, including ethyleneimine. The test substance was administered by oral gavage to male Wistar rats and the LD50 was found to be 15 mg/kg bw. The method was not stated.