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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From June 30, 1999 to October 05, 1999
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Parameter:
sensitiveness to impact: impact energy (J)
Remarks on result:
not sensitive to impact using an impact energy of 40 J
Remarks:
No reaction within 6 tests using a 10 kilogram mass from a height 0.4 m was observed
Parameter:
sensitiveness to friction: friction load (N)
Remarks on result:
not sensitive to friction using a friction load of 360 N
Remarks:
No reaction within 6 tests pinload with 360 newton.
Parameter:
thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: diameter of the orifice plate
Remarks on result:
not thermal sensitive if heated under defined confinement

Thermal sensitivity

Two tests were performed with a circular nozzle plate with a hole of 2 mm diameter used.

Test number

weight of test substance(g)

Nozzle width(mm)

t1

(Sec)

t2

(Sec)

Reaction

Appearance number of fragments

1

19.1

2.0

14.6

>300

flame

tube unchanged

2

19.2

2.0

12.7

>300

flame

tube unchanged

 

Mechanical sensitivity (shock)

No reaction within 6 tests using a 10 kg mass from a height 0.4 m was observed.

Mechanical sensitivity (friction)

No reaction within 6 tests pinload with 360 newton.

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the test conditions, test substance has no danger of explosion
Executive summary:

A study was performed to determine explosive property of test substance according to EU Method A.3 in compliance with GLP.

The screening test for explosive properties was performed by DSC, Mettler-Toledo TA8000, closed glass pan, heating rate 3 K/min. Two measurements were performed with both show an exothermic decomposition of the test substance in the range 100-340 °C, with an energies of 691 J/g respectively 636 J/g. The decomposition energies are above 500 J/g, so the main test on explosive properties was performed. The method comprises three parts:

a) a test of thermal sensitivity;

b) a test of mechanical sensitivity with respect to shock;

c) a test of mechanical sensitivity with respect to friction.

 

The test substance did not show any reaction in above tests.

Under the test conditions, test substance has no danger of explosion

Description of key information

Test substance has no danger of explosion

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Explosiveness:
non explosive

Additional information

A study was performed to determine explosive property of test substance according to EU Method A.14.

The screening test for explosive properties was performed by DSC, Mettler-Toledo TA8000, closed glass pan, heating rate 3 K/min. Two measurements were performed with both shows an exothermic decomposition of the test substance in the range 100-340 °C, with an energies of 691 J/g respectively 636 J/g. The decomposition energies are above 500 J/g, so the main test on explosive properties was performed. The method comprises three parts:

a) a test of thermal sensitivity;

b) a test of mechanical sensitivity with respect to shock;

c) a test of mechanical sensitivity with respect to friction.

 

The test substance did not show any reaction in above tests.

Test substance has no danger of explosion (Smeykal H, 1999).

No classification is required for explosiveness according to EC criteria (67/548/EEC) and according to CLP criteria (EC 1272/2008).

Justification for classification or non-classification

A study was performed to determine explosive property of test substance according to EU Method A.14.

The screening test for explosive properties was performed by DSC, Mettler-Toledo TA8000, closed glass pan, heating rate 3 K/min. Two measurements were performed with both shows an exothermic decomposition of the test substance in the range 100-340 °C, with an energies of 691 J/g respectively 636 J/g. The decomposition energies are above 500 J/g, so the main test on explosive properties was performed. The method comprises three parts:

a) a test of thermal sensitivity;

b) a test of mechanical sensitivity with respect to shock;

c) a test of mechanical sensitivity with respect to friction.

 

The test substance did not show any reaction in above tests.

Test substance has no danger of explosion.

No classification is required for explosiveness according to EC criteria (67/548/EEC) and according to CLP criteria (EC 1272/2008).