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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Referenced sources in an international report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Dimethylformamide, SIDS Initial Assessment Report For SIAM 13
Author:
OECD
Year:
2001
Bibliographic source:
UNEP PUBLICATIONS

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: 79/831/EEC corresponding to OECD 202
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N-dimethylformamide
EC Number:
200-679-5
EC Name:
N,N-dimethylformamide
Cas Number:
68-12-2
Molecular formula:
C3H7NO
IUPAC Name:
N,N-dimethylformamide
Test material form:
not specified
Details on test material:
99.8 % purity

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
yes

Test solutions

Details on test solutions:
test volume: 10 ml, dilution factor: 2

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
age of test animals: 2 - 24 hours,
number of animals/vessel: 5,
total number of animals/concentration: 20,
number of replicates and controls/concentration: 4.

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
48 h
Post exposure observation period:
not applicable

Test conditions

Hardness:
no data
Test temperature:
19.8 - 20.5 °C
pH:
7.8 - 8.0
Dissolved oxygen:
8.1 - 8.8 mg/l
Salinity:
no data
Nominal and measured concentrations:
100 - 12.5 mg/l
Details on test conditions:
illumination: artificial light, day:night-rhythm = 16:8 hours light intensity: appr. 5-6 µE/m²*s at 400 - 700 nm
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Details on results:
no data
Results with reference substance (positive control):
no data
Reported statistics and error estimates:
no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not applicable
Conclusions:
In short term tests with daphnids, DMF showed an EC50 >100 mg/l. Hence, DMF is not harmful to daphnia magna.