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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 464-520-3 | CAS number: 189813-45-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
The test substance does not require any classification
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
Oral route:
In the key study (BASF AG, 2009) performed according to OECD guideline 408 (Repeated Dose 90-Day Toxicity in Rodents) and GLP, the test substance was administered to groups of 10 male and 10 female Wistar rats at concentrations in the diet of 0 (vehicle control), 250 and 1250 ppm in animals of either sex as well as at concentrations of 5000 ppm in males and 2500 ppm in females over a period of 3 months. Signs of general systemic toxicity were observed only in male animals of the 5000 ppm group as indicated by a reduced body weight and body weight change as well as increased hemoglobin and hematocrit values. No other substance-related adverse findings were observed, neither in mid and low dose males nor in females throughout all concentrations tested. Therefore, the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) under the conditions of this study was 1250 ppm in male (about 77.6 mg/kg bw/day) and 2500 ppm in female (about 191.3 mg/kg bw/day) Wistar rats.
In supporting study (BASF AG, 2006) performed according to OECD guideline 407 (Repeated Dose 28-Day Toxicity in Rodents), the test substance was administered to groups of 5-10 male/female Wistar rats at concentrations in the diet of 0 (vehicle control), 1000, 3000 and 10000 ppm for 28 days, followed by recovery period of 14 days in the control and high dose groups. Signs of general systemic toxicity and liver injury were recorded in the mid and high dose group. Pancreas was identified as a target Organ. Moreover, body weight data and apoptotic cell death of acinar cells of the exocrine pancreas in both sexes persisted throughout the recovery period performed in top dose animals only. Therefore, the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) was found to be 1000 ppm in males (88.3 mg/kg bw/d) and females (91.5 mg/kg bw/d). Combining results of both subacute and subchronic studies, the test substance does not require any classification according to EU and GHS standards.
Dermal and inhalation route: no data
Justification for classification or non-classification
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.