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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
The test started on November 17. 2021 (9.30 a.m.), and ended on November 18, 2021
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
OECD 492:2019

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2022
Report date:
2022

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 492 (Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelium (RhCE) Test Method for Identifying Chemicals Not Requiring Classification and Labelling for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Fatty acids, palm-oil (C16-C18), Me esters, chlorinated (35-45 % w/w)
EC Number:
953-553-3
Cas Number:
95009-45-3
Molecular formula:
It cannot be provided.
IUPAC Name:
Fatty acids, palm-oil (C16-C18), Me esters, chlorinated (35-45 % w/w)
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
Batch number: SV210723R 4001

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
human
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
Reconstructed human corneal epithelium (RhCE) tissues

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount / concentration applied:
50 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
6 hours
Duration of post- treatment incubation (in vitro):
18 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3

Results and discussion

In vitro

Results
Irritation parameter:
percent tissue viability 
Run / experiment:
two replicates
Value:
ca. 77.2
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Other effects / acceptance of results:
Mean OD for the negative control tissues (C-) was 1.319. This value corresponds to 100% vitality of the tissues.
The vitality of positive control was 20.8%.
The vitality of treated samples was 77.2% with SD% of 0.2.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Based on above results, the test substance may be considered as: not irritant for the eyes.
The present test does not allow to discern between irritant category 1 or 2.
Executive summary:

The test substance was tested through a validated in vitro eye irritation study in accordance with  bottom-up approach. Under the test conditions, the test substance was not irritant for Reconstructed human corneal epithelium (RhCE) as % tissue viability was about 77.2. Overall, the test substance is not considered as an eye irritant.