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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 440-990-5 | CAS number: 230309-38-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
First AID MEASURES
Inhalation
Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Call a doctor if you feel unwell.
Skin Contact
Wash thoroughly with soap and water. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice and attention.
Eye Contact
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice and attention.
Ingestion
Rinse mouth. Call a doctor if you feel unwell.
Fire-fighting measures
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing Media
Small fires: Carbon dioxide (CO2), pressurized dry chemical and dry sand.
Large fires: Use foam extinguishers to separate the flame/ignition source from the product surface.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media
Straight stream.
Specific Hazards
Burning may generate harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and/or nitrogen oxides. Be careful
not to breathe in harmful gases.
Special protective actions for fire-fighters
Fire-fighting should be done from the windward side. Wear suitable protective equipment.
Accidental release measures
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment and emergency procedures
Wear suitable protective equipment (Refer to "Section - EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION") to prevent contacts on eyes and skin, and inhalation. Stay on the windward side of the leak.
Environmental Precautions
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Prevent further leakage if safe to do so.
Containment and neutralization
Contain spillage and collect with non-combustible absorbent material (e.g. sand, earth). Transfer to a tightly-closed container for disposal according to the local regulations.
Prevention of a secondary disaster
Do not let the product enter drains, basements and enclosed spaces.
Handling and storage
HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
-Technical Measures: Places for storing or utilizing this product should be equipped with facilities for washing eyes and bodies of workers..
-Hygiene measures: Wash hands thoroughly after handling this product.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Keep the product away from oxidizing agents.
Containers should be tightly-closed.
This product can become solid below 5°C. Place the container in a hot water of around 50-60°C until the product is completely liquefied. Do not heat directly, due to the risk of ignition.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- This material does not correspond to hazardous material defined in UN Warning.
Make sure that there is no breakage or corrosion of the container, no leakage of contents, before transportation.
Safety precautions during transportation:
Avoid direct sunlight.
Load the containers not to overturn, fall, break and leak the contents during transportation.
Prevent the load collapse. Do not put heavy loads on top of this product.
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- This material does not correspond to hazardous material defined in UN Warning.
Make sure that there is no breakage or corrosion of the container, no leakage of contents, before transportation.
Safety precautions during transportation:
Avoid direct sunlight.
Load the containers not to overturn, fall, break and leak the contents during transportation.
Prevent the load collapse. Do not put heavy loads on top of this product.
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- There is no special restriction during sea transportation regarding this material.
Make sure that there is no breakage or corrosion of the container, no leakage of contents, before transportation.
Safety precautions during transportation:
Avoid direct sunlight.
Load the containers not to overturn, fall, break and leak the contents during transportation.
Prevent the load collapse. Do not put heavy loads on top of this product.
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
Shippingopen allclose all
Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- There is no special restriction during air transportation regarding this material.
Make sure that there is no breakage or corrosion of the container, no leakage of contents, before transportation.
Safety precautions during transportation:
Avoid direct sunlight.
Load the containers not to overturn, fall, break and leak the contents during transportation.
Prevent the load collapse. Do not put heavy loads on top of this product.
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Control parameters
USA. ACGIH Threshould Limit Values (2009): No settings
Occupational exposure limit values (biological limit values): No data available.
Appropriate engineering controls: When vapors are generated, use a local exhaust ventilation etc. according to the situation.
Individual Protective Measures
-Respiratory Protection: Wear respiratory protection when ventilation is insufficient.
-Hand Protection: Wear protective gloves.
-Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses, goggles etc.
-Skin and Body Protection: Wear suitable protective clothings.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity: Stable under normal conditions.
Chemical stability: D ecomposes with heat under strong alkaline condition.
Possibility of hazardous reactions: No special notes.
Conditions to avoid: No special notes.
Incompatible materials: Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous decomposition products: Burning can generate carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides.
Disposal considerations
DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Residual Waste
Dispose product and packaging material according to local regulations. On entrusting waste disposal to a licensed disposal company, notify a company of the danger and hazard.
Packaging Material
Packaging materials should be cleaned with contents completely removed, when recycling or disposal.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.