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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Data is from computational model developed by USEPA
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modeling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Fugacity Model by EPI Suite estimation database
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): (8-((4-Amino-3-nitrophenyl)azo)-7-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C19H20N5O3.Cl
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 401.852 g/mol
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance):[N+](c1cc(\N=N\c2c3cc([N+](C)(C)C)ccc3ccc2O)ccc1N)([O])=O.[ClH]
- InChl (if other than submission substance): 1S/C19H19N5O3.ClH/c1-24(2,3)14-7-4-12-5-9-18(25)19(15(12)11-14)22-21-13-6-8-16(20)17(10-13)23(26)27;/h4-11H,1-3H3,(H2-,20,21,22,25);1H
- Structural formula attached as image file (if other than submission substance): No data available
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
Radiolabelling:
not specified
Oxygen conditions:
other: estimation
Inoculum or test system:
not specified
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
test mat. analysis
Compartment:
other: water, material (mass) balance
% Recovery:
4.75
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Compartment:
other: sediment, material (mass) balance
% Recovery:
29.4
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
% Degr.:
50
Parameter:
other: Half life in water
Sampling time:
60 d
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
% Degr.:
50
Parameter:
other: Half-life in sediment
Sampling time:
541.666 d
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
Compartment:
water
DT50:
60 d
Type:
other: estimation
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
Compartment:
sediment
DT50:
541.666 d
Type:
other: estimation
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Transformation products:
not specified

 

 

Mass Amount

(percent)

Half-Life

(hr)

Emissions

(kg/hr)

Water

4.75

1.44e+003

1000

Sediment

29.4

1.3e+004

0

 

 

Fugacity

(atm)

Reaction

(kg/hr)

Advection

(kg/hr)

Reaction

(percent)

Advection

(percent)

Water

5.55e-030

274

569

9.13

19

Sediment

9.23e-030

188

70.4

6.27

2.35

 

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
Estimated half life of (8-((4-Amino-3-nitrophenyl)azo)-7-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in water was 60 days (1440 h) and in sediment estimated to be 541.666 days (13000 h).
Executive summary:

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) Suite (2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride (CAS No. 68391 -32 -2). If released in to the environment, 4.75% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days estimated by EPI suite) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in sediment is estimated to be 541.666 days (13000 hrs). Based on this half-life value (541.666 days), it indicates that the chemical (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride is persistent in sediment.

Description of key information

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) Suite (2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride (CAS No. 68391 -32 -2). If released in to the environment, 4.75% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days estimated by EPI suite) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in sediment is estimated to be 541.666 days (13000 hrs). Based on this half-life value (541.666 days), it indicates that the chemical (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride is persistent in sediment.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life in freshwater:
60 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C
Half-life in freshwater sediment:
541.666 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) Suite (2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride (CAS No. 68391 -32 -2). If released in to the environment, 4.75% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days estimated by EPI suite) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride in sediment is estimated to be 541.666 days (13000 hrs). Based on this half-life value (541.666 days), it indicates that the chemical (8 -((4 -Amino-3 -nitrophenyl)azo)-7 -hydroxy-2 -naphthyl)trimethylammonium chloride is persistent in sediment.