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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 472 (Genetic Toxicology: Escherichia coli, Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.13/14 (Mutagenicity - Reverse Mutation Test Using Bacteria)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: MAFF 59 NohSan No. 4200
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OPPTS 799.9510
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
429-220-9
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
132584-17-9
Molecular formula:
C17 H18 O4
IUPAC Name:
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-(4-phenoxyphenyl)propanoate
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Purity: 73.5%
Batch: IN-JG303-7

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
bacteria, other: Salmonella typhimurium TA97a, TA98, TA100, TA1535, E Coli WP2uvrA
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Arochlor induced rat liver S-9 fraction
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Concentration range in the main test first trial: 10, 50, 100, 250, 500, 1000, 2500, 5000 µg/plate
Concentration range in the main test second trial: 10, 50, 100, 250, 500, 5000 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
Solvent: DMSO
Controls
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
DMSO
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9,10-dimethylbenzanthracene
2-nitrofluorene
sodium azide
N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
other: 2-aminoanthracene, ICR 191 acridine mutagene
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Concentration of the test substance resulting in precipitation: 250 µg/platepo

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
with
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 1000 µg/plate)
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
without
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 1000 µg/plate)
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
with
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 1000 µg/plate)
Species / strain:
other: as specified above
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Remarks:
( 1000 µg/plate)
Additional information on results:
Observations:
Precipitation was observed levels over 250 µg/plate.
Toxicity was also apparent at the higher concentrations.
Remarks on result:
other: preliminary test

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
negative with metabolic activation
negative without metabolic activation