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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Non guideline and non GLP study. Basic data given. Limitations in design and reporting.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Effect on the organism of rare, dispersed, and other metals, and their compounds used in industry: zirconium
Author:
Mogilevskaya, O. Ya.
Year:
1968
Bibliographic source:
National Science Foundation: Toxicology of rare metals, Washington D.C., 1967, pg 44

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Only five animals per dose were exposed two to three times to the dust of zirconium.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Zirconium
EC Number:
231-176-9
EC Name:
Zirconium
Cas Number:
7440-67-7
IUPAC Name:
zirconium(2+)

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: dust
Type of inhalation exposure:
nose only
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on inhalation exposure:
Test substance was applied two or three times.
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
not specified
Remarks on duration:
no data
Concentrations:
2 - 3 mg/L
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 animals per dose
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
other: concentration of Zr
Effect level:
> 2 - <= 3 mg/L air
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality was observed.
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of toxicity were observed.
Body weight:
No data
Gross pathology:
Histological examinations of the organs did not reveal any treatment-related findings. In the lungs considerable pulmonary congestions were detected.

Applicant's summary and conclusion