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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 224-809-5 | CAS number: 4500-29-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Hydrolysis
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- hydrolysis
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 111 (Hydrolysis as a Function of pH)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Radiolabelling:
- no
- Analytical monitoring:
- yes
- Details on sampling:
- Sample solutions:
pH 4,0 (1): 115,1 mg in 50 ml buffer = 2302 mg/l
pH 4,0 (2): 106,1 mg in 50 ml buffer = 2122 mg/l
pH 7,0 (1): 120,5 mg in 50 ml buffer = 2410 mg/l
pH 7,0 (2): 132,3 mg in 50 ml buffer = 2646 mg/l
pH 9,0 (1): 119,8 mg in 50 ml buffer = 2396 mg/l
pH 9,0 (2): 110,4 mg in 50 ml buffer = 2208 mg/l
After dissolution of the test substance the pH was re-adjusted with c = 1 mol/l hydrochloric acid. - Buffers:
- Buffer solutions:
pH 4,0: 11,76 g citric acid monohydrate, 2,57 g sodium chloride, 68 ml sodium hydroxide solution c = 1 mol/l in 1000 ml water
pH 7,0: Supelco No. 1.09407 (potassium dihydrogenphosphate/di-sodium hydrogenphosphate)
pH 9,0: Supelco No. 1.09408 (boric acid/potassium chloride/sodium hydroxide) - Details on test conditions:
- Preliminary Test:
In a preliminary test solutions of the test substance at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 are thermostated at 50 °C. As less than 10 per cent of the reaction was observed after 5 days (t1/2 > 1 year) the chemical was considered hydrolytically stable and no additional test was required.
The sample solutions (2) were incubated in closed flasks at 50 ± 0,5 °C for 5 days. To check the suitability of the analytical method, the sample solutions (1) were stirred for 30 min at room temperature and afterwards immediately analysed. (recovery test). - Duration:
- 5 d
- pH:
- 9
- Temp.:
- 50 °C
- Initial conc. measured:
- > 2 208 - < 2 396 mg/L
- Duration:
- 5 d
- pH:
- 7
- Temp.:
- 50 °C
- Initial conc. measured:
- > 2 410 - < 2 646 mg/L
- Duration:
- 5 d
- pH:
- 4
- Temp.:
- 50 °C
- Initial conc. measured:
- > 2 122 - < 2 302 mg/L
- Number of replicates:
- 2
- Positive controls:
- no
- Negative controls:
- no
- Preliminary study:
- Result of hydrolysis test
pH 4,0
Hydrolysis test
sample weight (mg) 106,1
pH at start 3,99
pH at end 4,00
recovered substance (mg) 88,6
recovery rate (%) 83,5
GC area-% of recovered substance:
Peak 1 (area-%) 77,8
Peak 2 (area-%) 19,8
Peak 3 (area-%) 2,4
Recovery test
sample weight (mg) 115,1
pH at start 4,00
pH at end ---
recovered substance (mg) 100,0
recovery rate (%) 86,9
GC area-% of recovered substance:
Peak 1 (area-%) 77,4
Peak 2 (area-%) 20,0
Peak 3 (area-%) 2,6
pH 7,0
Hydrolysis test
sample weight (mg) 132,3
pH at start 6,99
pH at end 6,95
recovered substance (mg) 129,5
recovery rate (%) 97,9
GC area-% of recovered substance:
Peak 1 (area-%) 81,0
Peak 2 (area-%) 17,0
Peak 3 (area-%) 2,0
Recovery test
sample weight (mg) 120,5
pH at start 7,00
pH at end ---
recovered substance (mg) 121,9
recovery rate (%) 101,2
GC area-% of recovered substance:
Peak 1 (area-%) 80,7
Peak 2 (area-%) 17,1
Peak 3 (area-%) 2,2
pH 9,0
Hydrolysis test
sample weight (mg) 110,4
pH at start 8,99
pH at end 8,90
recovered substance (mg) 109,8
recovery rate (%) 99,5
GC area-% of recovered substance:
Peak 1 (area-%) 81,3
Peak 2 (area-%) 16,8
Peak 3 (area-%) 1,9
Recovery test
sample weight (mg) 119,8
pH at start 9,01
pH at end ---
recovered substance (mg) 120,2
recovery rate (%) 100,3
GC area-% of recovered substance:
Peak 1 (area-%) 80,9
Peak 2 (area-%) 17,0
Peak 3 (area-%) 2,2 - Transformation products:
- no
- pH:
- 9
- Temp.:
- 50 °C
- DT50:
- > 1 yr
- pH:
- 7
- Temp.:
- 50 °C
- DT50:
- > 1 yr
- pH:
- 4
- Temp.:
- 50 °C
- DT50:
- > 1 yr
- Conclusions:
- In a preliminary OECD111 test solutions of the test substance at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 are thermostated at 50 °C.
The gas chromatograms of the test substance after hydrolysis test and after immediate analysis (recovery test) show no significant differences at the respective pH values. Also, the recovery rates of the test substance are comparable at respective pH values.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the test substance is hydrolytically stable at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 (t0.5 25 °C > 1 year).
Reference
Description of key information
In a preliminary OECD111 test solutions of the test substance at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 are thermostated at 50 °C.
The gas chromatograms of the test substance after hydrolysis test and after immediate analysis (recovery test) show no significant differences at the respective pH values. Also, the recovery rates of the test substance are comparable at respective pH values.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the test substance is hydrolytically stable at pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9 (t0.5 25 °C > 1 year).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Half-life for hydrolysis:
- 1 yr
- at the temperature of:
- 25 °C
Additional information
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.