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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study under GLP with minor deviations.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Report date:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Deviations:
yes
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Reference substance: copper(II)sulfate-pentahydrate instead of 3,5-dichlorophenol due to carciogenic properties
Sludge was washed 2x instead of 3x. This has been proved to be sufficient.
Dry weight of sludge: 3g/l±20% instead of 4g/l±10% due to high activity of activated sludge from sewage plant Hildesheim.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Octanenitrile
EC Number:
204-682-2
EC Name:
Octanenitrile
Cas Number:
124-12-9
Molecular formula:
C8H15N
IUPAC Name:
octanenitrile

Sampling and analysis

Details on sampling:
Ultrasound dispersing: 30 min at 40°C.
Test concentrations: 10 - 32 - 100 - 320 - 1000 [mg/L]
Single stock solution. No carrier was used.

Test solutions

Details on test solutions:
Ultrasound dispersing: 30 min at 40°C.
Test concentrations: 10 - 32 - 100 - 320 - 1000 [mg/L]
Single stock solution. No carrier was used.

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge, domestic
Details on inoculum:
Origin: domestic sewage plant Hildesheim, clarifier
washed two times with dechlorinated tap water
Sludge dry weight: 3,0 [g/L]

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h

Test conditions

Test temperature:
20°C
pH:
7,11
Nominal and measured concentrations:
10 - 32 - 100 - 320 - 1000 [mg/L]
Details on test conditions:
The respiration rates were determined after 3-hour contact time aby determination of the inhibitory effect of the test concentrations compared to the control system.
Concentrations: 10 - 32 - 100 - 320 - 1000 [mg/L].
Concentrations of referece substance: 58 - 100 - 180 [mg/L]

Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
Copper( Il)sulfate-pentahydrate p.a. (>99%)

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
169 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Remarks on result:
other: 11-1000
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
other: EC20
Effect conc.:
34 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
other: EC80
Effect conc.:
852 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Results with reference substance (positive control):
EC50 of reference substance = 99 [mg/L]
Reported statistics and error estimates:
The deviation of control respiratory rates was 3 [%].

Any other information on results incl. tables

   concentration (mg/L)  respiratory rates [mg 02/L h]  inhibition (%)
 Substance  1000

5.6

 84
   320 2.8  64
   100 24.0  32
   32 28.4  20
   10 32.4  8
 Control K1  0 36.0  0
 Control K2  0 34.8  0
 Reference substance 180  6.4  80
  100 15.6  51
   58 24.8  22
 Control K1  0 30.0  0
 Control K2  0 33.6  0

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The substance shows in concentrations <34 [mg / L] no toxic effect to bacteria in activated sludge of a municipal wastewater treatment plant. The EC50 was determined to be EC50=169mg/l.
Executive summary:

An activated sludge, respiratory inhibition test according to OECD209 guideline was performed under GLP. The test was performed with domestic activated sludge over a period of 3h.

The substance shows in concentrations <34 [mg / L] no toxic effect to bacteria in activated sludge of a municipal wastewater treatment plant. The EC50 was determined to be EC50=169mg/l.