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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Remarks:
in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22. August - 13. October 2000
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented study according to OECD guideline under GLP.
Justification for type of information:
Study was performed in 2000 according to OECD guideline 404, before REACH Regulation came into force. The available data is reliable without restriction and was used in order to meet the information requirements.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2000
Report date:
2000

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
, 17. July 1992
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.2500 (Acute Dermal Irritation)
Version / remarks:
August 1998
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6-[[(4-methylphenyl)sulphonyl]amino]hexanoic acid
EC Number:
278-934-5
EC Name:
6-[[(4-methylphenyl)sulphonyl]amino]hexanoic acid
Cas Number:
78521-39-8
Molecular formula:
C13H19NO4S
IUPAC Name:
6-(4-methylbenzenesulfonamido)hexanoic acid
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
6-[](4-Methyl-phenyl)sulfonyl]amino]hexansäure
IUPAC Name:
6-[](4-Methyl-phenyl)sulfonyl]amino]hexansäure
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): ASC plus
- Substance type: white, christalline powder
- Physical state: solid
- Analytical purity: no data
- Lot/batch No.: 0604
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 12/2001
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature, dark
- Date of receipt: 23. August 2000

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: E. A. Prinzhorn, Germany
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: 3.27 (female), 3.63 and 3.73 (male)
- Housing: individual in cages
- Diet: Harlan Teklad TLM Rabbit Maintenace Diet (ad libitum)
- Water: drinking water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: more than 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 +- 3°C
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): 16
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
other: back was clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 3 patches with each containing 0.5 g of undiluted test material were applied onto different areas of the back.

Control: one untreated area on the back
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Animal No. 1:
3 min, 1 h, 4 h
Animals No 2 and 3 were additionally exposed each for 4 h because no treatment related effects were observed for animal No 1.
Observation period:
skin was examined for signs of erythema and oedema according to the classification system of guideline OECD 404 at 1, 24, 48 and 72 h after patch removal.
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: back
- % coverage:
- Type of wrap if used: Gaze-patches, Semiocclusive bandage with Ypsiplast (Holthaus Medical, Remscheid-Lüttringhausen), Elastoplast (Beiersdorf), Stülpa (Beiersdorf)

- skin was examined for signs of erythema and oedema
- clinical signs were examined as well.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
and edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1, 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not possible because no changes occured
Remarks on result:
other: There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not possible because no changes occurred
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not possible because no changes occurred
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not possible because no changes occurred
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not possible because no changes occurred
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not possible because no changes occurred
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not possible because no changes occurred
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
There were no signs of redness or swelling at all time points.
Irritant / corrosive response data:
controls: score for erythema and oedema: 0 at all time points, no signs of redness or swelling.

No other toxicological symptoms were observed for treatments and controls.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
fully reliable study,
According to the results of this study: not irritating to skin.
Executive summary:

The test substance (CAS 78521-39-8) was applied to the back of 3 rabbits within a skin irritation test according to guideline OECD 404. 0.5 g of pure undiluted test material were applied in each of 3 patches in a semiocclusive way for 48 hours. Time points for observation were 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the patch.

Scores for oedema and erythema: 0 at all time points.

No signs of redness or swelling and no other symptoms.

According to the results of this study the test material is considered as not irritating to skin.