Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: - | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Call a physician if symptoms develop or persist. For breathing difficulties, oxygen may be necessary.
Skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash off with soap and plenty of water. If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Eye contact: Do not rub eyes. Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Call a physician or poison control centre immediately. Only induce vomiting at the instruction of medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconsious person.
Fire-fighting measures
General fire hazards: May form explosible dust-air mixture if dispersed.
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media: Water fog. Foam. Dry chemical powder. Carbon dioxide (CO2). Apply extinguishing media carefully to avoid creating airborne dust. Avoid high pressure media which could cause the formation of a potentially explosible dust-air mixture.
Unsuitable extinguishing media: Do not use water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
High concentration of airborne dust may form explosive mixture with air. During fire, gases hazardous to health may be formed.
Advice for firefighters
Self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing must be worn in case of fire.
In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk.
Specific methods: Use standard firefighting procedures and consider the hazards of other involved materials.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Keep unnecessary personnel away. Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages
cannot be contained.
Wear appropriate protective equipment and clothing during clean-up. Keep unnecessary personnel away. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Ensure adequate ventilation. Avoid inhalation of dust from the spilled material. Ventilate the contaminated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing.
Environmental precautions: Avoid discharge into drains, water courses or onto the ground.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Ensure adequate ventilation. Eliminate all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks, or flames in immediate area). Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Avoid the generation of dusts during clean-up. Avoid release to the environment.
Large Spills: Stop the flow of material, if this is without risk. Absorb in vermiculite, dry sand or earth and place into containers. Clean surface thoroughly to remove residual contamination.
Small Spills: Wipe up with absorbent material (e.g. cloth, fleece). Clean surface thoroughly to remove residual contamination.
Never return spills to original containers for re-use.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling:
Minimise dust generation and accumulation. Routine housekeeping should be instituted to ensure
that dusts do not accumulate on surfaces. Dry powders can build static electricity charges when
subjected to the friction of transfer and mixing operations. Provide adequate precautions, such as
electrical grounding and bonding, or inert atmospheres. Do not handle, store or open near an open
flame, sources of heat or sources of ignition. Protect material from direct sunlight. Avoid breathing dust. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. Wear personal protective equipment. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Do not taste or swallow.
Observe good industrial hygiene practices. When using, do not eat, drink or smoke. Wash
thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Avoid release to the
environment.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Do not store in direct
sunlight. Keep away from heat, sparks and open flame. Prevent electrostatic charge build-up by
using common bonding and grounding techniques.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as dangerous goods.
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Appropriate engineering controls:
Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation. Keep air contamination levels below the
exposure limits or within the OEB range. Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to maintain airborne levels below recommended exposure limits or within the OEB range.
Individual protection measures:
Eye/face protection: Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles).
Skin protection: Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves. Wear suitable protective clothing. Use protective clothing (uniforms, lab coats, disposable coveralls, etc.) in both production and laboratory areas.
Respiratory protection: In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Respiratory protection should be provided in instances where exposure to dust, mists, aerosols or vapors are likely. If airborne exposures are within or exceed the Occupational Exposure Band (OEB) range, wear an appropriate respirator with a protection factor sufficient to control exposures to the bottom of the OEB range. Chemical respirator with organic vapour cartridge, full facepiece, dust and mist filter.
Use a positive-pressure air-supplied respirator if there is any potential for an uncontrolled release,
exposure levels are not known, or any other circumstances where air-purifying respirators may not
provide adequate protection.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity: The product is stable and non-reactive under normal conditions of use, storage and transport.
Chemical stability: Material is stable under normal conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions: No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.
Conditions to avoid: Contact with incompatible materials. Minimise dust generation and accumulation. Keep away from heat, sparks and open flame.
Incompatible materials: Strong oxidising agents.
Hazardous decomposition products: Irritating and/or toxic fumes and gases may be emitted upon the product's decomposition. Thermal decomposition products may include oxides of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur.
Disposal considerations
Avoid release to the environment. Do not allow this material to drain into sewers/water supplies.
Do not discharge into drains, water courses or onto the ground. Considering the relevant known
environmental and human health hazards of the material, review and implement appropriate
technical and procedural waste water and waste disposal measures to prevent occupational
exposure and environmental release. It is recommended that waste minimization be practiced.
The best available technology should be utilized to prevent environmental releases. This may
include destructive techniques for waste and wastewater. Dispose of contents/container in
accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.