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EC number: - | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to soil macroorganisms except arthropods
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- toxicity to soil macroorganisms except arthropods: short-term
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2020-03-30 to 2020-06-03
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 020
- Report date:
- 2020
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 207 (Earthworm, Acute Toxicity Tests)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
- Test material form:
- liquid
Constituent 1
Sampling and analysis
- Analytical monitoring:
- not specified
Test substrate
- Vehicle:
- no
- Details on preparation and application of test substrate:
- Based on the predictive moisture content of artificial soil, approximately 30%, respectively 58 mg, 99 mg, 171 mg, 294 mg, 505 mg and 868 mg of test substance (purity was 99.7%) were weighted and mixed well with quartz sand to a total of about 10 g by grinding. Each mixture was then be mixed with about 740 g wet artificial soil to obtain test substance concentrations of 100 mg/kg dry weight, 171 mg/kg dry weight, 296 mg/kg dry weight, 508 mg/kg dry weight 873 mg/kg dry weight and 1500 mg/kg dry weight, respectively.
Four replicates were prepared for each group. Blank control was prepared by mixing about 1O g of quartz sand and about 740 g wet artificial soil, with four replicates.
Test organisms
- Test organisms (species):
- Eisenia fetida
- Animal group:
- annelids
- Details on test organisms:
- The earthworms which were used in the test were purchased on February 20, 2020 and all earthworms have been raised in the laboratory for 57 days before used.
Before test, earthworms were acclimated to the study conditions for about 24 h in the artificial soil.
Weight: 528 mg - 589 mg per earthworm
Batch No. EEf20200220-1
Purchased from Fogang Wotu agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd., and raised in the test facility
Study design
- Study type:
- laboratory study
- Substrate type:
- artificial soil
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 14 d
Test conditions
- Test temperature:
- 18.1 °C - 19.6°C
- pH:
- 6.28 (at the beginning of the test)
6.25 - 6.44 (at the end of the test) - Moisture:
- 30.6% ( dry weight, at the beginning of the test )
27.8% - 28.8% ( dry weight, at the end of the test) - Nominal and measured concentrations:
- Nominal: 100 mg/kg dry weight, 171 mg/kg dry weight, 296 mg/kg dry weight, 508 mg/kg dry weight, 873 mg/kg dry weight and 1500 mg/kg dry weight
- Reference substance (positive control):
- yes
- Remarks:
- The sensitivity test was carried out with the reference substance chloroacetamide (C2H4ClNO). The 14 d-LC50 of chloroacetamide was 27.6 mg/kg (dry weight of artificial soil), 95% confidence limit was 25.7 mg/kg - 29.7 mg/kg.
Results and discussion
Effect concentrations
- Key result
- Duration:
- 14 d
- Dose descriptor:
- LC50
- Effect conc.:
- 850 mg/kg soil ww
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- mortality
- Details on results:
- The 7d and 14d mortalities of earthwoms in the 100 mg/kg dry weight, 171 mg/kg dry weight, 296 mg/kg dry weight, 508 mg/kg dry weight, 873 mg/kg and 1500 mg/kg dry weight test groups were respectively 0%, 0%,
0%, 0%, 0%, 27.5% and 0%, 0%, 0%, 7.5%, 45%, 100%. - Results with reference substance (positive control):
- The 14 d-LC50 of chloroacetamide was 27.6 mg/kg (dry weight of artificial soil), 95% confidence limit was 25.7 mg/kg - 29.7 mg/kg.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Remarks:
- The mortality of earthworm in blank control was 0% at the end of the rest, which fulfilled the criteria for the validity of not exceeding 10%.
- Conclusions:
- Under the test conditions, the result for the 14 d median lethal concentration (LC50) was 850 mg/kg dry weight, with the 95% confidence limit of 771 mg/kg dry weight - 936 mg/kg dry weight·
- Executive summary:
Earthwoms were exposed to artificial soil containing different concentrations of the test substance. Mortality was assessed after 7 and 14 days of exposure. Acute toxicity of the test substance to earthwonns was determined by the results of mortality.
After 7 days and 14 days exposure, the 7d and 14d mortalities of earthworms in the blank control were both 0%. After 7 days and 14 days exposure, the 7d and 14d mortalities of earthworms in the 100 mg/kg dry weight, 171 mg/kg dry weight, 296 mg/kg dry weight, 508 mg/kg dry weight, 873 mg/kg dry weight and 1500 mg/kg dry weight test groups were respectively 0%, 0%, 0%, 0%, 0%, 27.5% and 0%, 0%, 0%, 7.5%, 45%, 100%.
Under the test conditions, the result for the 14 d median lethal concentration (LC50) was 850 mg/kg dry weight, with the 95% confidence limit of 771 mg/kg dry weight - 936 mg/kg dry weight.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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