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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1963
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
documentation insufficient for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1963
Report date:
1963

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Undiluted application of test substance into the eye of rabbits.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Polyethylene polyamine, pentaethylenehexamine fraction
EC Number:
701-266-7
Molecular formula:
Complex UVCB substance
IUPAC Name:
Polyethylene polyamine, pentaethylenehexamine fraction
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not specified

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Remarks on result:
probability of severe irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Undiluted PEHA is moderately irritating to the eye. Direct contact might be slightly painful and would likely produce considerable conjunctivitis including a possible burn of the soft tissues. Slight corneal injury might result, but permanent damage would not be expected. There is indication from animal tests conducted that immediate and thorough washing of contaminated eyes should be effect it in preventing corneal injury and reduce the extent of conjunctival damage.
The 10% solutionin water of PEHA studied in the laboratory is only slightly irritating to the eye.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Material

Treatment

 

Response-Remarks

 

Undiluted

Unwashed

 

Slight pain with moderate conjunctival irritation including a slight burn with slight iritis and corneal injury. Some conjunctivitis and iritis not cleared in one week.

Undiluted

Washed with

water

 

Moderate corneal injury and slight iritis completely subsided in one week.

 

10% Aqueous solution

Washed and

unwashed

Slight pain and conjunctivitis subsided in 24 hours.

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
study cannot be used for classification
Conclusions:
It was reported that direct contact might be slightly painful and would likely produce considerable conjunctivitis including a possible burn of the soft tissues. However, based on read across with TETA it cannot be excluded that PEHA is corrosive to the eye as well.