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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.13/14 (Mutagenicity - Reverse Mutation Test Using Bacteria)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
O,O-didodecyl [({[bis(dodecyloxy)(sulfanylidene)-λ⁵-phosphanyl]sulfanyl}zincio)sulfanyl]phosphonothioate
EC Number:
948-067-3
Molecular formula:
C48H100O4P2S4Zn
IUPAC Name:
O,O-didodecyl [({[bis(dodecyloxy)(sulfanylidene)-λ⁵-phosphanyl]sulfanyl}zincio)sulfanyl]phosphonothioate
Test material form:
liquid: viscous

Method

Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9-mix after induction with Aroclor 1254
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Concentration range in the main test (with metabolic activation): 50 ... 5000 µg/plate
Concentration range in the main test (without metabolic activation): 50 ... 5000 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
Solvent: tetrahydrofuran
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide
9-aminoacridine
N-ethyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
other: 4-nitro-O-phenylendiamine, 2-Aminoanthracene was used in the presence of S9-mix
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Concentration of the test substance resulting in an oily precipitation: >= 500 µg/plate
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation);

DURATION
- Preincubation period:N/a
- Exposure duration: 48h
- Expression time (cells in growth medium):N/a
- Selection time (if incubation with a selection agent): N/a
- Fixation time (start of exposure up to fixation or harvest of cells): N/a

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 3 plates at each cocentration against each tester strain

Statistics:
(Dunnett's method of linear regression(5)

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
see results tables attached as background material

Applicant's summary and conclusion