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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1989
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
assessment report
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Justification for type of information:
Justification is provided in the separate statement.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Key result
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The acute oral toxicity of the registration substance Sodium N-lauroyl glutamate is derived based on the read-across to Sodium N-cocoyl glutamate and Sodium N-cocoyl glycinate. The LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw can be reliably derived.
Executive summary:

The acute oral toxicity of the registration substance, sodium N-lauroyl glutamate, is derived based on the read-across to sodium N-cocoyl glutamate and sodium N-cocoyl glycinate.

Sodium N-cocoyl glutamate was investigated for its acute oral toxicity according to the OECD 401. Five male and five female rats were treated per gavage at dose 2000 mg/kg bw. No effect was found. LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw was obtained.

Sodium N-cocoyl glycinate was investigated for its acute oral toxicity according to the OECD 423. Six female rats were treated per gavage at dose 2000 mg/kg bw. No effect was found. LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw was obtained.

Likewise the LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw can be reliably derived for the registration substance, sodium N-lauroyl glutamate.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
L-Glutamic acid, N-coco acyl derivs., disodium salts
EC Number:
269-085-1
EC Name:
L-Glutamic acid, N-coco acyl derivs., disodium salts
Cas Number:
68187-30-4
Molecular formula:
Not applicable (UVCB substance)
IUPAC Name:
Disodium (2S)-2-aminopentanedioate
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
Description: clear, very pale straw-coloured, viscous liquid
Container: plastic screw-top jar
Sponsor's identification: HOE S 3580-2
Batch number: E01-115886
Storage conditions: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
Observation period of 14 days

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
not determinable due to absence of adverse toxic effects
Mortality:
no mortality was found
Clinical signs:
other: no clinical signs were found
Gross pathology:
no effect found

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Sodium N-cocoyl glutamate was investigated for its acute oral toxicity according to the OECD 401. The LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw was obtained.
Executive summary:

Sodium N-cocoyl glutamate was investigated for its acute oral toxicity according to the OECD 401. Five male and five female rats were treated per gavage with 2000 mg/kg bw with the test item. No effect was found. The LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw was obtained.