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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 August 2009 to 20 October 2009
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2009
Report date:
2009

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: The Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals Section 4: Health Effects (ministry of environmental protection of People's Republic of China).
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
not specified
Remarks:
Not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2-bis[(allyloxy)methyl]butyl (3-{[({2,2-bis[(allyloxy)methyl]butoxy}carbonyl)amino]methyl}-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)carbamate
EC Number:
946-937-7
Molecular formula:
C36H62N2O8
IUPAC Name:
2,2-bis[(allyloxy)methyl]butyl (3-{[({2,2-bis[(allyloxy)methyl]butoxy}carbonyl)amino]methyl}-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)carbamate
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
- Storage: cool and dark

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: adults
- Acclimation period: 5 days prior to the test

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 20 to 24°C
- Humidity: 50 to 70%

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
14 days
Number of animals:
4 animals
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2 x 3 cm^2 area on the scapular to lumbar region of the back.
- Type of wrap if used: The application sites were covered with two layers of polyethylene sheet, secured with adhesive tape.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: After 4 hours, coverings were removed and the application sites were rinsed completely with warm water.

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
Animals were observed continually for 14 days, Skin irritation was evaluated at approximately 1, 24, 48 and 72 hoursr after patches were removed from the sites. Animals were observed daily for mortality and signs of morbidity.

SCORING SYSTEM:
The degree of irritation was scored according to the procedure of the Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
Max score not specified
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Remarks:
Max score not specified
Other effects:
Individual skin irritation scores are presented in Table 1. No abnormal clinical signs were observed during the whole study period. The mean skin irritation score was 0.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Skin irritation scores

Animal No.

Position

Skin Irritation scores

1 h

24 h

48 h

72 h

R

L

R

L

R

L

R

L

1

Erythema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Oedema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

Erythema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Oedema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

3

Erythema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Oedema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

4

Erythema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Oedema

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Mean

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classified in accordance with EU criteria
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study, the test material was determined to be non-irritating to the skin.
Executive summary:

The skin irritation potential of the test material was investigated in accordance with the Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals Section 4; Health Effects (ministry of environmental protection of People's Republic of China). The test material was administered to a 2 x 3 cm2 area on the scapular to lumbar region of the back that had been shaved on the previous day. The application sites were covered with two layers of polyethylene sheet, secured with adhesive tape. After 4 hours, coverings were removed and the application sites were rinsed completely with warm water. Animals were observed continually for 14 days. Skin irritation was evaluated at approximately 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after patches were removed from the sites. Animals were observed daily for mortality and signs of morbidity. No abnormal clinical signs were observed during the whole study period. The mean skin irritation score was 0. Under the conditions of this study, the test material was considered to be non-irritating to the skin.