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EC number: 603-782-7 | CAS number: 133937-72-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
The acute oral toxicity of the test item was determined in a limit test according to OECD Guideline 401 under GLP conditions. No adverse effects were observed up to the highest concentration of 2000 mg/kg bw. Therefore, the LD50 of the test item is greater than 2000 mg/kg bw.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- April 8, 1992 - May 26, 1992
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
- Version / remarks:
- OECD 1981, updated Guideline adopted February 24, 1987
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- yes
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Batch: E631441
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Thomae, Biberach, Germany
- Females (if applicable) nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Age at study initiation: 7 to 9 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 180 g (169 - 194 g)
- Fasting period before study: 17 hours before until up to 4 hours after treatment
- Housing: separately in type III Makrolon cages
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 7 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 - 28°C
- Humidity (%): 43-58%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hour light - 12 hour dark regime
IN-LIFE DATES: From: day 1 To: day 15 - Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- methylcellulose
- Remarks:
- Methocel K4M Premium solution
- Details on oral exposure:
- VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 100 g/L
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage): 20 mL/kg
- Justification for choice of vehicle: well tolerated and established standard vehicle
- Doses:
- 2000 mg/kg bw
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5 (m) / 5 (f)
- Control animals:
- yes
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: daily
- Frequency of weighing: day 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13 and 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, gross pathology - Statistics:
- Standard statistical methods have been applied for data processing.
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- not determinable due to absence of adverse toxic effects
- Mortality:
- All rats survived the observation period.
- Clinical signs:
- Retention of feces was observed in two female rats on day 2 of the study. No other signs of intoxication were observed after treatment.
- Body weight:
- Body weight development of treated rats was normal.
- Gross pathology:
- In the rats, which were all sacrified at the end of the observation period, no organ alterations were seen.
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- Based on the result of this study, it is concluded that the test material has no acute toxic potential and that the LD50 value is higher than 2000 mg/kg bw after single oral administration in rats.
- Executive summary:
This study was performed according to GLP and is fully compliant OECD TG 401. Based on the result of this study, it is concluded that the test material has no acute toxic potential and that the LD50 value is higher than 2000 mg/kg bw after single oral administration in rats.
Reference
Study design
The test material was tested for
acute toxicity in rats after single oral administration of 2000 mg/kg
body weight. Directly before administration the test material was
prepared with aqueous Methocel K4M Premium solution as the vehicle. The
study was performed according to the OECD Guideline for Testing of
Chemicals, No. 401.
Results
The investigation was performed as
limit test (2000 mg/kg). Retention of feces was observed in two female
rats on day 2 of the study. No other signs of intoxication and no
mortality were observed after treatment. There was no need for a LD50
determination.
Conclusion
For regulatory purposes, the median lethal dose (LD50) for males and females, after an observation period of 15 days, may be listed as >2000 mg/kg.
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- discriminating dose
- Value:
- 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Quality of whole database:
- GLP and Guideline conform study
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Additional information
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the results of the oral acute toxicity study in rats, the test item is not considered to be classified for acute oral toxicity according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
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