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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 421-140-2 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Water solubility
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 18/08/2008-17/10/2008
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- Please check field "principles of method..."
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The standard A6 Method was not applicable to this test material due to the high indeterminable saturation levels produced. It was therefore not possible to prepare samples at five times the saturation level as recommended in the guideline. No analysis could be performed due to the high solubility producing unfilterable mixtures and thus the water solubility was estimated based on visual inspection.
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- Schedule 1, Good Laboratory Practice Regulations 1999 (SI 1999/3106 as amended by SI 2004/0994)
- Type of method:
- flask method
- Water solubility:
- >= 51.9 - <= 53.9 other: % w/w
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- >= 8.2 - <= 8.3
- Water solubility:
- > 1 000 g/L
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- >= 8.2 - <= 8.3
- Conclusions:
- Interpretation of results (migrated information): very soluble (> 10000 mg/L) 51.9 to 53.9 % (w/w)
The water solubility of the test material was determined to be in the range 51.9 to 53.9 % (w/w) of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C by visual assessment. - Executive summary:
The determination was carried out besed on the flask method, Method A.6 of Commission Directive 92/69/EEC (which constitutes Annex V of Council Directive 67/548/EEC).
The standard A.6 Method was not applicable to this test material due to the high indeterminable saturation levels produced. It was therefore not possible to prepare samples at five times the saturation level as recommended in the guideline. No analysis could be performed due to the high solubility producing unfilterable mixtures and thus the water solubility was estimated based on visual inspection.
Under the conditions of the test the substance was found to have a solubility range of 51.9 to 53.9 % (w/w) of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C by visual assessment.
Reference
The standard A.6 Method was not applicable to this test material due to the high indeterminable saturation levels produced. It was therefore not possible to prepare samples at five times the saturation level as recommended in the guideline. No analysis could be performed due to the high solubility producing unfilterable mixtures and thus the water solubility was estimated based on visual inspection.
Preliminary test
The sample concentration, observations and solution pH, on completion of the 20 °C equilibration period, are shown in the following table:
Sample Number |
Concentration % (w/w) |
Observations |
Solution pH |
1 |
20.1 |
Clear, colourless solution with no visible excess test material |
7.3 |
2 |
30.0 |
Clear, colourless solution with no visible excess test material |
8.1 |
3 |
39.9 |
Clear, colourless, slightly viscous solution with no visible excess test material |
8.2 |
4 |
50.0 |
Clear, colourless, viscous solution with no visible excess test material |
8.2 |
5 |
60.2 |
Cloudy solution with excess test material visble |
8.2 |
6 |
69.8 |
Cloudy paste-like solution with excess test material visible |
8.0 |
7 |
79.8 |
No liquid phase, excess test material visible |
- |
Result: solubility in the range 50.0 to 60.2 % (w/w) of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C
Definitive test
The sample concentration, observation and solution pH, on completion of the 20 °C equilibration period are shown in the following table:
Sample Number |
Concentration % (w/w) |
Observations |
Solution pH |
||||
1 |
49.9 |
Clear, colourless solution with no visible excess test material |
8.3 |
||||
2 |
51.9 |
Clear, colourless solution with no visible excess test material |
8.2 |
||||
3 |
53.9 |
Slightly cloudy solution with excess test material visible |
8.3 |
||||
4 |
56.0 |
Cloudy solution with excess test material visible |
8.2 |
||||
5 |
57.9 |
Cloudy solution with excess test material visible |
8.2 |
||||
6 |
59.9 |
Cloudy solution with excess test material visible |
8.2 |
Result: solubility in the range 51.9 to 53.9% (w/w) of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C.
Description of key information
The water solubility of the substance was determined to be > 1 kg/L.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Water solubility:
- 1 000 g/L
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
The water solubility of the substance was determined based on visual inspection.
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