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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1987
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Acute toxicity data submissions
Author:
Parent, R.A.
Year:
2000
Bibliographic source:
International Journal of Toxicology, 19(5):331-373

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
tert-butyl chloroacetate
EC Number:
203-506-1
EC Name:
tert-butyl chloroacetate
Cas Number:
107-59-5
Molecular formula:
C6H11ClO2
IUPAC Name:
tert-butyl chloroacetate
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 237 g (m), 200 g (f)

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
200, 1000 and 2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: presumably daily
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, gross pathological changes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 414 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
200-1000 mg/kg bw: 0%
2000 mg/kg bw: 100%
Clinical signs:
other: At 200 and above local inflammation and/or incrustations were seen at the application site. Vocalization and increased motility were noticed at 2000 mg/kg bw. Onset of symptoms was on day 1. On day 7 signs had disappeared. Deaths occurred within 8 h post-
Gross pathology:
Necropsy of dead animals showed reddening of the lungs and injection of the subcutaneous vessels at the application site. No pathological changes were seen at final necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The approximate acute dermal LD50 for male and female rats is 1414 mg/kg bw (geometric mean between 1000 and 2000 mg/kg bw)