Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other

Administrative data

Endpoint:
direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Type of information:
other: clinical cases
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Documentation is insufficient for assessment (taking into account all available data)

Data source

Reference
Title:
No information
Author:
Ibid., Roubal, J. and F. Pokorny (1943).

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Clinical cases after occupational exposure
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,3-dichlorobut-2-ene
EC Number:
213-138-3
EC Name:
1,3-dichlorobut-2-ene
Cas Number:
926-57-8
Molecular formula:
C4H6Cl2
IUPAC Name:
1,3-dichlorobut-2-ene
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): dichlorobutene
- Analytical purity: no data

Method

Type of population:
occupational
Subjects:
workers

Results and discussion

Clinical signs:
70 workers who came in contact with the 1,3-dichlorobut-2-ene were under medical observation. 39 men had individual maladies or pathological conditions which could be of occupational nature. In 13 cases there were heart and respiration maladies, in 16 cases alopecia, in 2 cases, anacidity of the gastric juice.
Due to the work connected with washing and polymerization of chloroprene alopecia was observed. Individual maladies like a feeling of pressure in the heart region, connected with tachycardia after rapid movements or strain were also present. Other changes in the organisms were not observed as yet. Albumin in the urine was found only in a few workers; in these cases the strong toxic action could be anticipated. Often an irritation of the mucous membrane and necrosis of the horny layer of the skin was observed; this happened, however, only when the materials were handled without the necessary precautions.

Applicant's summary and conclusion