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Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro cytogenicity / chromosome aberration study in mammalian cells
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: chromosome aberration
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1994
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Short Summary only

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other company data
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994
Report date:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 473 (In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
in vitro mammalian chromosome aberration test

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hydrogen [1-[(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)][1-[(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)]chromate(1-) , compound with 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]propylamine (1:1)
EC Number:
276-857-1
EC Name:
Hydrogen [1-[(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)][1-[(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphtholato(2-)]chromate(1-) , compound with 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]propylamine (1:1)
Cas Number:
72812-34-1
Molecular formula:
C32H18CrN6O8.C11H25NO.H
IUPAC Name:
Chromate(1-), [1-[2-[2-(hydroxy-kO)-4-nitrophenyl]diazenyl-kN1]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)-kO][1-[2-[2-(hydroxy-kO)-5-nitrophenyl]diazenyl-kN1]-2-naphthalenolato(2-)-kO]-, hydrogen, compd. with 3-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-1-propanamine (1:1:1)

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
primary culture, other: human lymphocytes
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
up to 333 µg/ml
Vehicle / solvent:
no data
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
In the absence of S9-mix the test item was tested up to 178 and 133 µg/ml for a 24 hand 48 h fixation period respectively in the first experiment and up to 100 µg/ml in the second experiment. In the presence of S9-mix the test item was tested up to 333 µg/ml for a 24 h and 48 h fixation period in both experiments. In the independent repeat the 48 h fixation period was not performed.

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
primary culture, other: human lymphocytes
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
other: not clastogenic in human lymphocytes

The test substance is not clastogenic in
human lymphocytes.
Executive summary:

This report describes the effect of the test item on the induction of chromosome aberrations in cultured peripheral human lymphocytes in the presence and absence of a metabolic activation system (Aroclor-1254 induced rat liver·S9-mix).

In the absence of S9-mix the test item was tested up to 178 and 133 µg/ml .for a 24 hand 48 h fixation period respectively in the first experiment and up to 100 µg/ml in the second experiment. In the presence of S9-mix the test item was tested up to 333 µg/ml for a 24 h and 48 h fixation period in both experiments. In the independent repeat the 48 h fixation period was not performed. None of the tested concentrations induced a statistically and biologically significant increase in the number of cells with chromosome aberrations, neither in the absence nor in the presence of S9-mix.

Positive control chemicals, mitomycin C and cyclophosphamide, both produced a statistically significant increase in the incidence of cells with chromosome aberrations, indicating that the test conditions were optimal and that the metabolic activation system (S9-mix) functioned properly. It is concluded that the test substance is not clastogenic in human lymphocytes under the experimental conditions described in this report.