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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The test item is the substance in water at 30g/l

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of 1,3'-Bipyridinium, 1'-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-6'-hydroxy-4'-methyl-2'-oxo-, inner salt and 1,3'-Bipyridinium, 1'-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1',6'-dihydro-2'-hydroxy-4'-methyl-6'-oxo-, chloride (1:1)
Molecular formula:
not applicable (reaction mass)
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of 1,3'-Bipyridinium, 1'-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-6'-hydroxy-4'-methyl-2'-oxo-, inner salt and 1,3'-Bipyridinium, 1'-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1',6'-dihydro-2'-hydroxy-4'-methyl-6'-oxo-, chloride (1:1)

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Test system: Rat, Hanibm: WIST (SPF)
Rationale Recognized by the international guidelines as the recommended test system (e.g. DECO, EEC).
Source BRL, Biological Research Laboratories Ltd. Wolferstrasse 4 CH-4414 Fullinsdorf
Number of animals per group: 3 males + 3 females
Total number of animals: 3 males + 3 females
Age at start of treatment: males : 8 weeks / females: 10 weeks
Body weight at start of treatment: males : 174 - 196 g / females: 174 - 188 g
Identification: By unique cage number and corresponding color-coded spots.
Randomization : Randomly selected at time of delivery in groups of three.
Acclimatization : One week under laboratory conditions after veterinary examination.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Remarks:
bi-distilled water
Details on oral exposure:
The animals received the test article on a mg/kg body weight base by oral gavage after being fasted for 12 to 18 hours (access to water was not interrupted).
Food was again presented approximately 3 to 4 hours after dosing.
Application Volume/kg body weight: 10 ml at 2000 mg/kg
Doses:
The test article was placed into a glass beaker on a tared Mettler PM 480
balance and the vehicle, (bi-distilled water) was added. A weight by volume
dilution was prepared using a homogenizer (Ultra-Turrax, Janke and Kunkel,
D-7813 Staufen).
Homogeneity of the test article in the vehicle was maintained during treatment
using a magnetic stirrer (Janke and Kunkel, D-7813 Staufen).
The preparation was made immediately prior to dosing.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
no death
Clinical signs:
other: no clinical signs noted

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
the test item has an acute oral LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

The following death rate was observed:

0 % at 2000 mg/kg body weight

Based on these observations, the estimated acute oral toxicity of HMDPY

in rats of both sexes observed for a period of 15 days is: greater than 2000 mg/kg