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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Study conducted to recognised testing guidelines with GLP certification.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1986
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (1981) OECD Short-term and Long-term Toxicology Groups. Final Report; Acute oral Toxicity -
12 May, p. 401
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Acclimation period: One week
Source: Nossan Correzzana Breeding Centre
Average weight: 200 ± 20g
Quarantine period: 1 week
Diet: Pellets supplied by Nossan, Correzzana, Milan.

Environmental conditions:
Atmospheric pressure
Temperature: 20 ± 2 °C
Humidity: 55 ± 10% relative humidity
Air changes: At least 8 per hour
Light/Dark cycles: 12 hours

Cages:
In transparent polycarbonate model 1290 (dimensions 425 X 260 X h 150 mm) of the company "Tecniplast" Gazzada (Va)

Water:
Ad libitum. Municipal aqueduct water filtered with Seitz filter, chemically and bacteriologically analyzed twice a year.
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Remarks:
1%
Details on oral exposure:
The animals were fasted for the night before treatment, then weighed and the substance administered in a single dose. After this dose, the animals were fasted.
Doses:
5000 mg/kg bw/day
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
Observation period: 14 days
Clinical examination - Pathology: Once a day
Signs of toxicity: Weight changes, diarrhea, general condition of the rats and any deviations from the norm.

Rats that survive the observation period are weighed and those weights are then compared to the control animals. Rats that died during this period underwent an autopsy which also examined their organs. Similarly, the rats that survive the observation period were sacrfieced and examined for the prescence of toxicological activity that had not revealed itself through the observation period.
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
>= 5 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No death was observed in any of the animals treated with 11 samples after one 14-day observation period.
Clinical signs:
other: No alterations attributable to the test substance were observed.
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Based on the results obtained, we can state that the test substance (EC 402-990-3) given to healthy rats does not cause signs of toxicity due to doses lower than 5000 mg/kg.
Executive summary:

In this guideline study (equivalent to OECD 401), the test substance EC 402-990-3 was shown to have an LD50 of ≥5000 mg/kg.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Quality of whole database:
1

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
other:
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available
Quality of whole database:
1

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1989
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
not specified
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
olive oil
Duration of exposure:
24 h
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 male and 5 female
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
Male: 2000 mg/kg bw; Number of animals: 5; Number of deaths: 0
Female: 2000 mg/kg bw; Number of animals: 5; Number of deaths: 0
Clinical signs:
other: Signs of toxicity related to dose levels: None
Gross pathology:
Effects on organs: No abnormability was noted during the necroscopy of all the animals
Other findings:
Signs of toxicity (local): None
No mortality during the observation period (15 days)
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Quality of whole database:
1

Additional information

Oral LD50 >= 5000 mg/kg bw

Dermal LD50 >2000 mg/kg bw

Justification for classification or non-classification

The substance does not meet the criteria for classification in accordance with the classification, labelling and packaging regulation (EC 1272/2008).