Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Referenced sources in an international report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Dimethylformamide, SIDS Initial Assessment Report For SIAM 13
Author:
OECD
Year:
2001
Bibliographic source:
UNEP PUBLICATIONS

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
No further details
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N-dimethylformamide
EC Number:
200-679-5
EC Name:
N,N-dimethylformamide
Cas Number:
68-12-2
Molecular formula:
C3H7NO
IUPAC Name:
N,N-dimethylformamide
Test material form:
not specified
Details on test material:
N,N-Dimethylformamide, purity 99%, about 1 % (weight) Methanol, traces of Monomethylformamide and Formamide

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Albino rabbits

Test system

Vehicle:
other: concentration: undiluted
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
Amount applied: about 50 μl (one drop)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
The substance was administered twice at an interval of 5 minutes into the eyes. The eyes were not rinsed.
Observation period (in vivo):
After 10 minutes, 1, 3 and 24 hours the eyes were examined and in case of findings, observation was continued until the findings disappeared.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vivo

Irritant / corrosive response data:
Marked redness and chemosis as well as purulent secretion were observed in both animals. In one animal transient opacity of the cornea occurred two days after substance application. Both animals recovered and were without findings 6 and 7 days after treatment, respectively.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The DMF was found irritating to eyes.