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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 611-111-4 | CAS number: 54197-66-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
General inforamtion: Remove injured from exposure. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Consult a physician.
After inhalation: Remove to fresh air and monitor breathing. If breathing becoming difficult,
give oxygen and consult a physician. If breathing stops, give artificial
respiration and consult a physician.
After skin contact: Take off contaminated clothing immediately, wash the skin with plenty of water and soap without any delay. Get medical attention immediately.
After eye contact: Rinse the eyes with water for at least 20 minutes with eyelids open wide.
Obtain medical, ophthalmologic attention immediately.
May cause severe eye irritation.cts, both acute and delayed.
After swallowing:
Wash out the mouth with clear water if the patient is conscious. Consult with a physician. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person |
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed: No specific antidote. Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
5.1.1 Suitable extinguishing media: Water spray, carbon dioxide, extinguishing powder, foam.
5.1.2 Unsuitable extinguishing media: None
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture: CO, CO2, NOx
5.3 Advice for firefighters Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing for firefighting.
5.3.1 Fire hazard class Extremely flammable solid or danger of explosion
Accidental release measures
6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
As a general rule, when handling avoid all contact and inhalation of dust, mists, and/or vapours associated with the material.
6.2 Environmental precautions: Hinder substance from entering soil, sewers or living water.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Clean-up spilled material avoiding raising dust using vacuum. Collect the material in a properly labelled container, show on the label “hazardous waste, for disposal”. Dispose the hazardous waste by incineration. Wash spill site thoroughly with water after material pickup is complete. Do not let the material and the contaminated water to sewers, drains, underground or living waters. Collect the water in a suitable container, label the container properly and dispose in a similar way to the material itself.
Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Handling | Avoid generation of dust. Avoid inhalation of dust. Avoid contact with eyes. |
Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and chlothes.
Wear protective clothes and equipment.
Do not breath dust, wear appropriate dust mask.
Wash your hands and face thoroughly after handling.
Ensure acces to a safety shower and eyebath.
Safety measures | Suitable general and local exhaust ventillation is needed. Minimize dust formation. |
Fire and explosion protection measures:
Combustible material. Dust/air mixture may ignite or explode.
Take measures against electrostatic discharges.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage,
including any incompatibilities
Keep in a well-ventillated place.
Keep in tightly closed and labelled storage containers. Keep in dry and cool
place. Protect from heat and light.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- none
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
8.2 Exposure controls
8.2.1 Appropriate engineering controls: Suitable general and local exhaust ventilation.
Closed system.
8.2.2 Personal protection equipment:
Eye/face protection Hand protection Respiratory protection | Tightly fitting, chemical resistant safety goggles. Chemical resistant gloves. FFP3 dust mask or half mask with suitable filter cartridge. |
Personal protection, general hygienic measures:
It is forbidden to eat, drink, store food and smoke at the workplace.
Wash hands with soap and water thoroughly after handling.
Provide equipment for eyes flushing and safety shower.
Wear protective clothes to avoid skin contact.
8.2.3 Environmental exposure controlls:
Dust exposure measurement in the workplace air environment.
Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity Hazardous reactivity is not established.
10.2 Chemical stability Stable at normal conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions Unknown
10.4 Conditions to avoid Not known.
10.5 Incompatible materials Strong oxidising agents (e.g. peroxides, permanganates, nitric acid etc.)
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products CO, CO2, NOX
Disposal considerations
13.1.1 Disposal of the product related waste | Dispose the product according to national, state and local regulations. |
13.1.2 Disposal of contaminated packaging
Destroy empty packages.
Dispose according to the state and local regulations.
13.1.3 Relevant community, national and regional provisions
Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste Directive 91/689/EEC of hazardous wastes.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.