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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data from HSDB database. Peer reviewed.
Guideline:
other: Not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Cell volume bioassay
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
No data
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Details on sampling:
No data
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on test solutions:
No data
Test organisms (species):
Raphidocelis subcapitata (previous names: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Selenastrum capricornutum)
Details on test organisms:
Selenastrum capricornatum (green alga)
Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
14 d
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
85 µg/L
Basis for effect:
other: Cell volume
Details on results:
No further information
Results with reference substance (positive control):
No data
Reported statistics and error estimates:
No data
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
In the conditions of a Cell volume bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide on the green alga Selenastrum capricornatum was assessed, the 14d-EC50 was determined to be 85 ug/L.
Executive summary:

In the conditions of a Cell volume bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide on the green alga Selenastrum capricornatum was assessed, the 14d-EC50 was determined to be 85 ug/L.

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data from HSDB database. Peer reviewed.
Guideline:
other: Not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Growth rate bioassay
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
No data
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Details on sampling:
No data
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on test solutions:
No data
Test organisms (species):
other: Thalassiosira pseudonana
Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
saltwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
72 h
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
5 µg/L
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Details on results:
No further information
Results with reference substance (positive control):
No data
Reported statistics and error estimates:
No data
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
In the conditions of a growth rate bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide in saltwater on Thalassiosira was assessed, the 72h-EC50 was determined to be 5 ug/L.
Executive summary:

In the conditions of a growth rate bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide in saltwater on Thalassiosira was assessed, the 72h-EC50 was determined to be 5 ug/L.

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data from HSDB database. Peer reviewed.
Guideline:
other: Not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Growth rate bioassay
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
No data
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Details on sampling:
No data
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on test solutions:
No data
Test organisms (species):
Nitzschia sp.
Details on test organisms:
Nitschia closterium (alga, saltwater)
Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
saltwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
96 h
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
33 µg/L
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Details on results:
No further information
Results with reference substance (positive control):
No data
Reported statistics and error estimates:
No data
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
In the conditions of a growth rate bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide on Nitschia closterium in saltwater was assessed, the 96h-EC50 was determined to be 33 ug/L.
Executive summary:

In the conditions of a growth rate bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide on Nitschia closterium in saltwater was assessed, the 96h-EC50 was determined to be 33 ug/L.

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data from HSDB database. Peer reviewed.
Guideline:
other: Not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Cell volume bioassay
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
No data
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Details on sampling:
No data
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on test solutions:
No data
Test organisms (species):
Chlorella sp.
Details on test organisms:
Chlorella stigmatophora (alga, saltwater)
Test type:
not specified
Water media type:
saltwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
21 d
Duration:
21 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
70 µg/L
Basis for effect:
other: cell volume
Details on results:
No further information
Results with reference substance (positive control):
No data
Reported statistics and error estimates:
No data
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
In the conditions of a cell volume bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide on Chlorella stigmatophora in saltwater was assessed, the 21d-EC50 was determined to be 70 ug/L.
Executive summary:

In the conditions of a cell volume bioassay where the toxicity of the substance copper dibromide on Chlorella stigmatophora in saltwater was assessed, the 21d-EC50 was determined to be 70 ug/L.

Description of key information

Several data compiled in the HSDB database were available about the toxicity of copper dibromide on algae:

- EC50 Selenastrum capricornatum (green alga) 85 ug/l/14 days /Cell volume bioassay

- EC50 Thalassiosira pseudonana (alga, saltwater) 5 ug/l/72 hr /Growth rate bioassay

- EC50 Nitschia closterium (alga, saltwater) 33 ug/l/96 hr /Growth rate bioassay

- EC50 Chlorella stigmatophora (alga, saltwater) 70 ug/l/21 days /Cell volume bioassay

In a WoE approach, the most conservative values amongst these data were chosen as key toxicity values:

- EC50 for freshwater algae = 85 ug/L

- EC50 for marine water algae = 5 ug/L.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for freshwater algae:
85 µg/L
EC50 for marine water algae:
5 µg/L

Additional information