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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Jan - March1990
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-[2-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]vinyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium chloride
EC Number:
228-799-3
EC Name:
2-[2-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]vinyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium chloride
Cas Number:
6359-45-1
Molecular formula:
C23H29N2.Cl
IUPAC Name:
2-{2-[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]vinyl}-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium chloride
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Basic Violet 16

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Gaukler, Offenbach, Germany
- Weight at study initiation: mean 2.59 kg (all male)
- Housing: single in stainless steel cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Kliba 341, 4 mm - ca. 130 g/animal/day; Klingentalmühle AG, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water - ca. 250 mL/animal/day
- Acclimation period: at least 8 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 - 24
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air changes (per hr): 10 - 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12 h

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Remarks:
moistened with aqua dest to provide good skin contact
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 h
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5x2.5 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: test patches were secured in position with a porous dressing (four lavers of absorbent gauze + porous bandage).

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Lutrol and Lutrol/water (1:1)
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
30-60 min after removal of patches; and 24 h, 48 h, 72 h afer start of application

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No corrosive effects were noted on treated skin at any time.
At 24 h, no erythema score could be derived since the test item caused staining of the application site.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item did not cause any signs of irritation/corrosion on rabbit skin. The substance is not classifiable according to the CLP Regulation.