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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data is from peer reviewed journal.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Monographs on fragrance raw materials: Benzyl formate
Author:
D.L.J. Opdyke
Year:
1973
Bibliographic source:
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 1019, 1973

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To evaluate the skin sensitizing potential of Benzyl formate in human by maximization test .
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
other: Human maximization test.
Justification for non-LLNA method:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzyl formate
EC Number:
203-214-4
EC Name:
Benzyl formate
Cas Number:
104-57-4
Molecular formula:
C8H8O2
IUPAC Name:
benzyl formate
Test material form:
other: Liquid
Details on test material:
Details on test material
-Name of the test material : benzyl formate
-Substance type : Organic
-Physical state : colorless liquid
- Molecular formula: C8H8O2
- Molecular weight : 136.14792 g/mol
- Smiles notation: C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC=O
- Purity : No data available
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): No data available
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Benzyl formate
- Molecular formula (: C8H8O2
- Molecular weight: 136.149 g/mol
- Substance type: Organic

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
other: Human
Strain:
other:
Remarks:
Not applicable
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:

No data available.

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Induction
Route:
other: No data available
Vehicle:
petrolatum
Concentration / amount:
10%
Challenge
Route:
other: No data available
Vehicle:
petrolatum
Concentration / amount:
10%
No. of animals per dose:
25 human
Details on study design:
MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: No data available
- Exposure period: No data available
- Test groups: 25
- Control group: No data available
- Site: No data available
- Frequency of applications: No data available
- Duration: No data available
- Concentrations: 10%

B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: No data available
- Day(s) of challenge: No data available
- Exposure period: No data available
- Test groups: 25
- Control group: No data available
- Site: No data available
- Concentrations: 10%
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): No data available

OTHER:
Challenge controls:
no data
Positive control substance(s):
not specified

Study design: in vivo (LLNA)

Statistics:
No data available

Results and discussion

Positive control results:
no data

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Results
Reading:
1st reading
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
10%
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
25
Clinical observations:
No skin sensitization reaction observed
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation

Any other information on results incl. tables

No indication of skin sensitization.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not sensitising
Conclusions:
A maximization test was carried out for Benzyl formate in humans .The substance Benzyl formate is considered to be not sensitizing to human.
Executive summary:

Skin sensitization potential was evaluated forBenzyl formate in human.A maximization test was carried out on 25 humans at 10%Benzyl formatein petrolatum. The substanceBenzyl formate is considered to be not sensitizing to human. Therefore Benzyl formate (104-57-4 ) was considered to be non sensitizing in human.