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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP compliant study conducted to International test guidelines

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl 4-oxopentane-1,2-dicarboxylate
EC Number:
413-860-0
EC Name:
Diethyl 4-oxopentane-1,2-dicarboxylate
Cas Number:
1187-74-2
Molecular formula:
C11H18O5
IUPAC Name:
1,4-diethyl 2-(2-oxopropyl)butanedioate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Acetonylsuccinic acid diethylester
- Physical state: Liquid
- Analytical purity: 97.5%
- Lot/batch No.: W 71604
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 1989-10-31
- Stability under test conditions: Stable

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Biological Research Laboratories Ltd, CH-4414 Fullinsdorf
- Age at study initiation: 14-15 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.4-2.6 kg
- Housing: Individually, in stainless steel cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 4 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17-23
- Humidity (%): 40-70
- Air changes (per hr): 10-15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12


IN-LIFE DATES: From: 1989-09-12 To: 1989-09-15

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 mL
- Concentration (if solution): Undiluted
Duration of treatment / exposure:
72 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): None
- Time after start of exposure: not applicable


SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scale as described in test guidelines


TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand-slit lamp / biomicroscope / fluorescein: Slit lamp and Varta Cliptrix diagnostic lamp used

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 1 hour
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 1 hour
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 24, 48, 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 1 hour
Other effects:
Discharge (wetting of eyelashes) observed 1 hour after exposure. No other effects observed

Any other information on results incl. tables

 Observaion time Animal  Corneal   Iris  Conjunctivae    
time    opacity  inflammation  Redness  Chemosis 
1 hour  82 
   83
   84
 24 hours 82 
   83
   84
 48 hours 82 
   83
   84
 72 hours 82 
   83
   84

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Acetonylsuccinic acid diethylester is not irritating to eyes
Executive summary:

Acetonylsuccinic acid diethylester is not irritating to eyes