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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-guideline study, validity criteria fulfilled

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2002
Report date:
2002

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ISO 14593
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
2-ethylhexylamine
EC Number:
203-233-8
EC Name:
2-ethylhexylamine
Cas Number:
104-75-6
IUPAC Name:
2-ethylhexan-1-amine
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2-Ethylhexylamine
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity: 99.9%
- Lot/batch No.: 046340

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): taken from laboratory waste water treatment plants, fed with municipal sewage
- Concentration of sludge: 4 mg/L dry substance
- Preparation of inoculum for exposure: lnoculum was pre-aerated about 24 hours before the start of the test
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
27.3 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
CO2 evolution
Remarks:
%TIC/ThIC
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Stock solution:
151,9 mg test substance dissolved in 5000 ml mineral medium
Before COD analysis the stock solution with test substance in mineral medium was stirred for about 20 hours. The pH value was adjusted to 7.4 with 1 mol. sulfuric acid.

Test medium:
27.3 mg/l test substance = 90 ml/vessel stock solution
0.5 ml/vessel inoculum (800 mg/L dry medium per vessel)
9.5 ml/vessel water
Total volume: 100 ml

- Test temperature: 22 ± 2 °C
- pH: 6.7

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: 1
- Abiotic sterile control: 1
- Toxicity control: 1
- Reference control: 1
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline
Remarks:
TOC: 396 mg/L

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
70 - 80
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
Kinetic of test substance (in %):
8 after 3 days
33 after 7 days
60 after 10 days
72 after 28 days

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
Kinetic of control substance (in %):
80 - 90 after 14 days

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable