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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
27 January 1997
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
GLP compliance:
yes
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Identity: FAT 40557/A
Batch-no.: PV1
Purity: 65 %
Appearance: Solid powder, red-brown
Expiration date: 30 September, 2002
Storage conditions: At room temperature at about 20 °C, away from direct sunlight
Parameter:
thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: diameter of the orifice plate
Number of fragments:
0
Remarks on result:
not thermal sensitive if heated under defined confinement
Parameter:
sensitiveness to impact: impact energy (J)
Remarks on result:
negative (not further specified)
Parameter:
sensitiveness to friction: friction load (N)
Remarks on result:
negative (not further specified)

Thermal sensitivity (effect of a flame):


The test result was regarded as negative, since no explosion (fragmentation of the tube into three or more pieces) occurred in any of the three individual tests using 6.0 mm or 2.0 mm diameter orifice plates.


 


Mechanical sensitivity (shock):


The test result was regarded as negative, since no explosion (bursting into flame and/or a report is equivalent to explosion) occurred in any of the six individual tests using a drop weight of 10 kg from a drop height of 0.40 m (40 J) in the specified falling hammer apparatus.


 


Mechanical sensitivity (friction):


The test result was regarded as negative, since no explosion (crepitation and/or a report or bursting into flame are equivalent to explosion) occurred in any of the six individual tests using a 360 N loading in the specified friction tester.


 


 


Summary of observations during the exposure of FAT 40557/A to thermal stress.


 
















































Test no



Opening of the orifice plate in mm



Time of the reaction in s *)



Results



1



6



016-044


045 - 300



slight flame fierce flame, substance is burning after turn off of the burners



2



6



020 - 038


039 - 300



slight flame fierce flame, substance is burning after turn off of the burners



3



6



020-041


042 - 300



slight flame fierce flame, substance is burning after turn off of the burners



4



2



021-051


052 - 300



slight flame fierce flame, substance is burning after turn off of the burners



5



2



019-058


059 - 300



slight flame fierce flame, substance is burning after turn off of the burners



6



2



020 - 050


051-300



slight flame fierce flame, substance is burning after turn off of the burners



*)Total heating time: 300 seconds.

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test substance is not explosive.
Executive summary:

In a GLP-compliant study, performed according to EU method A.14, the explosiveness of the test substance was determined. Experiments were performed six times and results indicate that the substance is not thermally sensitive, shock sensitive, or sensitive to friction. The testing material did not explode under the effect of flame and was not sensitive to shock or friction. Based on the test results, it could be concluded that the test substance is not explosive.

Description of key information

The test substance is not explosive.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Explosiveness:
non explosive

Additional information

In a GLP-compliant study, performed according to EU method A.14, the explosiveness of the test substance was determined. Experiments were performed six times and results indicate that the substance is not thermally sensitive, shock sensitive, or sensitive to friction. The testing material did not explode under the effect of flame and was not sensitive to shock or friction. Based on the test results, it could be concluded that the test substance is not explosive.

Justification for classification or non-classification

As the test substance is not explosive, hence does not warrant classification according to the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures (CLP) Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.