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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Dissociation constant

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
dissociation constant
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 September 2001
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Dissociation constant was calculated by the Hammett and Taft Correlations.
GLP compliance:
no
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Identity: FAT 40'800/A
Batch number: WP 2/01
Aggregate state at room temperature: Solid / powder
Color: Dark orange
Storage conditions: At room temperature at about 20 °C, away form direct sunlight
Expiration Date: February 14, 2007
Dissociating properties:
yes
No.:
#1
pKa:
-7.2
Remarks on result:
other: Arenesulfonic acid (3x), method: Hammett
No.:
#2
pKa:
< 0
Remarks on result:
other: Azobenzene, method: General estimation
No.:
#3
pKa:
0.4
Remarks on result:
other: Secondary Amine, method: Taft
No.:
#4
pKa:
0.6
Remarks on result:
other: Secondary Amine, method: Taft
No.:
#5
pKa:
-1
Remarks on result:
other: Triazine, method: Hammett
No.:
#6
pKa:
-0.4
Remarks on result:
other: Triazine, method: Hammett
No.:
#7
pKa:
-4.3
Remarks on result:
other: Triazine, method: Hammett

The molecular structure of FAT 40'800/A was used for the estimation of the dissociation behaviour. The compound has several sites, which can be protonated.

 

Acid/Base

PKa

Method

Arenesulfonic acid (3 x)*

-7.2

Hammett

Azobenzene **

<0

General estimation

Secondary Amine

0.4

Taft

Secondary Amine

0.6

Taft

Triazine

-1.0

Hammett

Triazine

-0.4

Hammett

Triazine

-4.3

Hammett

 

*The arenesulfonic acids are strong acids. In aqueous solutions they are completely dissociated.

**It is not possible to estimate an exact value for the diazo group, however, protonated azo-benzenes are strong acids and therefore, the azo-group is normally not protonated in aqueous solutions.

The arenesulfonic acids are strong acids. In aqueous solutions they are completely dissociated.

It is not possible to estimate an exact value for the diazogroup, however, protonated azobenzenes are strong acids and therefore, the azo-group is normally not protonated in aqueous solutions.

Conclusions:
The behaviour of the test substance in aqueous solutions is dominated by the strongly acidic -SO3H-groups. Therefore, the molecule is negatively charged and is present in anionic form over the whole environmentally relevant pH range.
Executive summary:

The dissociation constant in water of the test substance was calculated using the Hammett and Taft Correlation methods and seven pKa were estimated. The test substance has dissociating properties because its behavior in aqueous solutions is dominated by the strongly acidic -SO3H-groups. Therefore, the molecule is negatively charged and is present in anionic form over the whole environmentally relevant pH range.

Description of key information

The behaviour of the test substance in aqueous solutions is dominated by the strongly acidic -SO3H-groups. Therefore, the molecule is negatively charged and is present in anionic form over the whole environmentally relevant pH range.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The dissociation constant in water of the test substance was calculated using the Hammett and Taft Correlation methods and seven pKa were estimated (RCC 2001). The test substance has dissociating properties because its behavior in aqueous solutions is dominated by the strongly acidic -SO3H-groups. Therefore, the molecule is negatively charged and is present in anionic form over the whole environmentally relevant pH range.