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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Boiling point

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Reference
Endpoint:
boiling point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
14 March 2018 to 05 April 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling Point)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7220 (Boiling Point / Boiling Range)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
>= 225 °C
Remarks on result:
other: study performed at atmospheric pressure under a flow of nitrogen

Preliminary Test

Starting at 225°C, the weight of the sample decreased significantly. At 272 °C, the sample weight had decreased by 25 %.

After the experiment, a brown molten residue remained in the sample container (original colour: yellowish). The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test material.

Main Test

- Experiment 1: An endothermic peak was observed between 25 and 100 °C. The endothermic effect was most likely obtained due to evaporation of volatile components (based on the weight loss observed during the preliminary test) and melting of the test material.  An endothermic peak was observed between 225 and 272 °C. The endothermic effect was due to reaction and/or decomposition of the test material.

After the experiment, a brown molten residue remained in the sample container.

- Experiment 2: To investigate melting of the test material, a lower start temperature and a repeated heating cycle was applied in the Experiment 2. During cooling and during the second heating, no effects were observed which were due to crystallisation and melting of the test material. The endothermic effect between 20 and 100 °C observed during the first heating was therefore due to evaporation of volatile components. After the experiment, an orange/brown residue remained in the sample container.

- Experiment 3 and 4: In order to investigate melting of the test material, Experiment 3 and Experiment 4 were stopped at a temperatures of 250 and 175 °C, respectively. After both experiments, a brown molten residue remained in the sample container.

No clear effect was observed indicating melting of the test material.  

Visually it was observed that the test material was a solid when heated to 100 °C and a liquid when heated to 175 °C.  Therefore it was concluded that the test material has a melting temperature between 100 and 175 °C.

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the study, the test material was observed to decompose before boiling. The decomposition temperature was determined to be in excess of 225 °C when tested under nitrogen at atmospheric pressure.
Executive summary:

The boiling point of the test material was investigated in a study which was conducted in accordance with standardised guidelines OECD 103, EU Method A.2 and EPA OPPTS 830.7220.

Under the conditions of the study, the test material was observed to decompose before boiling. The decomposition temperature was determined to be in excess of 225 °C when tested under nitrogen at atmospheric pressure.

Description of key information

Under the conditions of the study, the test material was observed to decompose before boiling. The decomposition temperature was determined to be in excess of 225 °C when tested under nitrogen at atmospheric pressure.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The boiling point of the test material was investigated in a study which was conducted in accordance with standardised guidelines OECD 103, EU Method A.2 and EPA OPPTS 830.7220. The study was awarded a reliability score of 1 in accordance with the criteria set forth by Klimisch et al. (1997).

Under the conditions of the study, the test material was observed to decompose before boiling. The decomposition temperature was determined to be in excess of 225 °C when tested under nitrogen at atmospheric pressure.