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Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2016-07-01 to 2016-08-17
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
2001
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-phenyl-3-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]trisiloxane
EC Number:
218-320-6
EC Name:
1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-phenyl-3-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]trisiloxane
Cas Number:
2116-84-9
Molecular formula:
C15H32O3Si4
IUPAC Name:
1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-phenyl-3-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]trisiloxane
Test material form:
liquid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Solubility and stability of the test substance in the solvent/vehicle: stable and soluble


TREATMENT OF TEST MATERIAL PRIOR TO TESTING
- Treatment of test material prior to testing: Preparation with corn oil yielded a solution and its homogeneity was maintained by vortexing the prepared formulation thoroughly before each dose administration

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River, Germany
- Females nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Age at study initiation: 9 - 10 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: 166 - 175 g
- Fasting period before study: 16 - 19 hours
- Housing: in groups in IVC cages, type III H, polysulphone cages on Altromin saw fibre bedding
- Diet: Altromin 1324 maintenance diet for rats and mice, ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 +/- 10 %
- Air changes (per hr): 10x/ hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 2 g of the test item was dissolved in the vehicle to gain a final volume of 10 mL
- Justification for choice of vehicle: corn oil had non-toxic characteristics
- Lot/batch no. (if required): MKBV2080V


MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg body weight

CLASS METHOD (if applicable)
- Rationale for the selection of the starting dose: The starting dose was selected to be 2000 mg/kg body weight, recommended in the OECD guideline for a limit test
Doses:
Step 1 and 2: 2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 females per step
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Animals were weighed on day 1, 8 and 15. Clinical examinations were performed several times on the day of dosing, then daily until the end of the observation period.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, histopathology
Statistics:
Not used

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
>= 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occurred during the 14-day study period
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of toxicity were noted at stage 1 or 2 in any of the test animals.
Gross pathology:
With the exception of acute injection of blood vessels in the abdominal region, which is due to the euthanasia injection, no specific gross pathological changes were recorded for any animal.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
In the acute oral toxicity study, conducted according to an appropriate OECD test guideline and in compliance with GLP, the reported LD50 value for 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl-3-phenyl-3-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]trisiloxane was >= 2000 mg/kg bw .