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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Additional ecotoxological information

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
additional ecotoxicological information
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1983
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
A seven-day life-cycle cladoceran toxicity test
Author:
Mount DI, Norberg TJ
Year:
1984
Bibliographic source:
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Vol. 3, pp. 425-434

Materials and methods

GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Zinc
EC Number:
231-175-3
EC Name:
Zinc
Cas Number:
7440-66-6
IUPAC Name:
zinc

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

The following LC50 (48 h) values were obtained for zinc tested on different cladoceran species (95 % confidence limits in parentheses):

Daphnia magna: 0.068 mg/L

Daphnia pulex: 0.107 (0.076 - 0.151) mg/L

Ceriodaphnia reticulata: 0.076 (0.061 - 0.093) mg/L

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
No significant interspecies variation in the sensitivity to zinc between the three tested Cladoceran species was observed.
The following LC50 (48 h) values were obtained for zinc tested on different cladoceran species (95 % confidence limits in parentheses):
Daphnia magna: 0.068 mg/L
Daphnia pulex: 0.107 (0.076 - 0.151) mg/L
Ceriodaphnia reticulata: 0.076 (0.061 - 0.093) mg/L
Executive summary:

Comparative 48-h LC50 data for four cladoceran species were derived in static-nonmeasured tests performed using dilution water from a natural lake with a hardness of 45 mg/L and alkalinity of 43 to 45 mg/L, both as CaCO3. The pH was 7.2 to 7.4 and the water contained 50,000 to 100,000 bacterial cells/mL.

No significant interspecies variation in the sensitivity to zinc between the three tested Cladoceran species was observed.

The following LC50 (48 h) values were obtained for zinc tested on different cladoceran species (95 % confidence limits in parentheses):

Daphnia magna: 0.068 mg/L

Daphnia pulex: 0.107 (0.076 - 0.151) mg/L

Ceriodaphnia reticulata: 0.076 (0.061 - 0.093) mg/L