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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2001-03-09 to 2001-11-26
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1992-07-17
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Oxaceprol
EC Number:
251-780-6
EC Name:
Oxaceprol
Cas Number:
33996-33-7
Molecular formula:
C7H11NO4
IUPAC Name:
1-acetyl-4-hydroxy-L-proline
Test material form:
solid: crystalline
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. / lot 000703

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature in the dark
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Solubility and stability of the test substance in the solvent/vehicle: highly soluble

TREATMENT OF TEST MATERIAL PRIOR TO TESTING
- Treatment of test material prior to testing: grounded to fine powder

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: David percival Ltd., Moston, Sandbach, Cheshire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12 - 16 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.0 - 3.5 kg
- Housing: individually in suspended metal cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 - 23 °C
- Humidity (%): 70 %
- Air changes (per hr): at least 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 2001-05-18 or earlier To: 2001-05-28

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
- Purity: distilled water

Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h
Observation period:
72 h
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Type of wrap if used: adhesive tape

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): gentle swabbing with cotton wool soaked in distilled water
- Time after start of exposure:

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
(indicate if minutes, hours or days) 3 min, 1 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: according to Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
other: Erythema / eschar formation
Basis:
other: All 3 animals
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
other: Erythema / eschar formation
Basis:
other: All 3 animals
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within:
Irritation parameter:
other: Erythema / eschar formation
Basis:
other: All 3 animals
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
other: Erythema / eschar formation
Basis:
other: All 3 animals
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
other: All 3 animals
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
other: All 3 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The substance Oxaceprol is not irritant or corrosive to the skin
Executive summary:

The study according to OECD 404 was performed to assess the irritancy potential of Oxaceprol to the skin of the New Zealand White rabbit.

The test material procuded a primary irrittaion index of 0.5 and was classified as a mild irritant to rabbit skin according to the Draize classification scheme.

Oxaceprol did not meet the criteria for classification as irritnat or corrosive to the skin according to CLP.