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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

LD50, Oral, Rat: 300mg/kg<LD50<2000mg/kg.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
05 March 2013 - 09 April 2013
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study was conducted according to OECD test guidelines and in compliance with GLP guidelines.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 420 (Acute Oral Toxicity - Fixed Dose Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Description: Brown Liquid
Batch: 12D25
Purity: 94.0%
Expiry Date: 30 January 2014
Storage Conditions: Room temperature in the dark
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Testing facility
- Age at study initiation: 8-12 weeks
- Fasting period before study: Overnight fast, immediately before dosing and for approximately three to four hours after dosing
- Housing: Housed in groups of up to four in suspended solid-floor polypropylene cages furnished with woodflakes
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-25
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Air changes (per hr): At least 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
arachis oil
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 30 mg/kg
- Justification for choice of vehicle: Arachis oil BP was used because the test item did not dissolve/suspend in distilled water.


MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 10 mL/kg for 300 mg/kg group. 2000 mg/kg group recieved test material as supplied, dose volume (2.08 mL/kg) was based on the specific gravity (0.976) of the test material.

Doses:
300 mg/kg (following a sighting test at dose levels of 2000 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Main study (300 mg/kg): 4
Total (including sighting study): 6
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing:
observations: 1/2, 1, 2, and 4 hours after dosing and then daily for up to 14 days;
weighing: on Day 0 (the day of dosing) and on Days 7 and 14 or at death (Individual body weights were recorded).
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights, macroscopic observations
Statistics:
The animal treated at a dose level of 2000 mg/kg was found dead one day after dosing. There were no deaths at a dose level of 300 mg/kg.
Preliminary study:
Dose Level - 2000 mg/kg:
- The animal was found dead one day after dosing,
- Hunched posture and ataxia were noted,
- No body weight gain was noted,
- At necropsy dark liver and epithelial sloughing of the gastric mucosa were noted

Dose Level - 300 mg/kg:
- There were no deaths,
- Hunched posture was noted in the initial treated animal,
- All animals showed expected gains in body weight over the observation period,
- No abnormalities were noted at necropsy.
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 300 - < 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
There were no deaths.
Clinical signs:
other: No signs of systemic toxicity were noted in the additional four treated animals
Gross pathology:
No abnormalities were noted at necropsy.
Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test item in the female Wistar strain rat was estimated to be in the range of 300 - 2000 mg/kg body weight (Globally Harmonized Classification System - Category 4).
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Quality of whole database:
One study is available, conducted according to OECD test guidelines and in compliance with GLP.

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is classified as corrosive to the skin
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is classified as corrosive to the skin
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

The LD50 for acute oral toxicity was found to be between 300 and 2000mg/kg. On this basis the substance is classified as Acute Category 4 for oral toxicity according to the CLP Regulation.