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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Density

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Reference
Endpoint:
density
Remarks:
density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2017-02-09 – 2017-02-09
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
Experimental result performed using standard methods of analysis
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The density is calculated from the difference in weight between the full and empty pycnometer and its volume
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
pycnometer method
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report):diphenyl acetic acid
- Molecular formula :C14H12O2
- Molecular weight: 212.247 g/mol
- Substance type:Organic
- Physical state:Solid
Key result
Type:
density
Density:
1.119 g/cm³
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: pressure=977.5 hPa.

Method Details

Observations

Remarks if, any

Guideline

OECD 109

1stReading

2nd Reading

 

 

 

Method

Adapted from ASTM 854-02

 

 

 

Principle of method

The density of test item is determined by using pyknometer. It is the ratio of mass of the unit volume of test item at a stated temperature to mass of the same volume of gas free distilled water at a stated temperature.

 

 

 

Test temperature (°C)

-

20oC

20oC

 

Atmospheric pressure (in hPa)

-

977.8

977.2

 

Weight of empty dry pyknometer (Wp)

 

30.937

29.107

 

Weight of pyknometer filled with water (WA)

 

80.999

78.548

 

Weight of pyknometer + test Item (WPS)

 

35.824

34.104

 

Weight of pyknometer +test Item+ water (WB)

 

81.524

79.386

 

 

 

CALCULATIONS:

 

Calculated values

1st Calculation

2nd Calculation

 

Wo=WPS-WP

 

4.887

 

4.997

 

(WA-WB)

 

-0.525

 

-0.838

 

Specific gravity = WO/[WO+ (WA-WB)]

4.887/[4.887-0.525]

4.997/[4.997-0.838]

 

Specific Gravity; Gs

1.203 *0.9982

1.201*0.9982

Density (g/cm³)

1.200

1.198

Mean Density (g/cm³)

1.199

Conclusions:
The density of substance diphenyl acetic acid (CAS No. 117-34-0)was determined following OECD Guideline 109 and according to the Adapted from ASTM D854-02 using glass pyknometer. The mean density of substance diphenyl acetic acid is was determined to be 1.199 g/cm³at 20 °C and 977.5 hPa.
Executive summary:

The density of substance diphenyl acetic acid (CAS No. 117-34-0)was determined following OECD Guideline 109 and according to the Adapted from ASTM D854-02 using glass pyknometer. The mean density of substance diphenyl acetic acid  is was determined to be 1.199 g/cm³at 20 °C and 977.5 hPa.

Description of key information

The density of substance diphenyl acetic acid (CAS No. 117-34-0)was determined following OECD Guideline 109 and according to the Adapted from ASTM D854-02 using glass pyknometer. The mean density of substance diphenyl acetic acid  is was determined to be 1.199 g/cm³at 20 °C and 977.5 hPa.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Relative density at 20C:
1.199

Additional information

The density of substance diphenyl acetic acid (CAS No. 117-34-0)was determined following OECD Guideline 109 and according to the Adapted from ASTM D854-02 using glass pyknometer. The mean density of substance diphenyl acetic acid  is was determined to be 1.199 g/cm³at 20 °C and 977.5 hPa.

Other supporting studies from various reliable sources such as handbook and prediction databases,the density of chemical was determined to be 1.257 g/cm3 at 15 degree C  (experimental data)  and 1.174 ± 0.06 g/cm3 at 20 degree C(predicted data).

As the data from lab has K1 reliability and the test was performed using OECD guidelines which has the value of density as 1.199 g/cm3 at 20 degree C, thus considered as key study for the chemical safety assessment.