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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
sensitisation data (humans)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: cited in monograph pf a peer-reviewed of an international journal

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
p-Cresol in Fragance raw materials monographs: report to RIFM of Kligman AM/22. November 1972
Author:
Opdyke DLJ
Year:
1974
Bibliographic source:
Fd Cosmet Toxicol 12, 389-390

Materials and methods

Type of sensitisation studied:
skin
Study type:
study with volunteers
Principles of method if other than guideline:
maximisation test with voluteers

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-cresol
EC Number:
203-398-6
EC Name:
p-cresol
Cas Number:
106-44-5
Molecular formula:
C7H8O
IUPAC Name:
p-cresol
Details on test material:
no data on purity

Method

Type of population:
other: volunteers
Ethical approval:
not specified
Subjects:
voluteers
Clinical history:
no data
Controls:
no data
Route of administration:
dermal
Details on study design:
A maximization test was conducted on 25 volunteers using a 4% concentration of p- cresol in petrolatum. The maximization test involves an induction phase of five consecutive 48-hr covered patch tests, sometimes separated by 24-hr periods of treatment with a mild irritant, followed 10-14 days later by a 48-hr challenge patch using the same concentration
(see: Kligman AM, 1966: The identification of contact allergens by human assay. III. The maximization test. A procedure for screening and rating contact sensitizers, J. Invest. Derm. 47, 393).

Results and discussion

Results of examinations:
There were no sensitization reactions in any of the volunteers (0/25)

Any other information on results incl. tables

no further data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

p-Cresol was evaluated as being non-sensitizing following a maximization test in human volunteers.