Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

In contact with water/soil pore water calcium carbide instantly hydrolysis to calcium hydroxide and acetylene. Thus these two compounds are relevant in the assessment of the environmental fate.

OH- ions relaesed from calcium hydroxide are neutralized in the environment. Respective Ca2+ ions have a low tendency for adsorption to soil/sediments. Available Kd values range between 5.3 and 49.1 L/kg.

In the second experiment, the Kd value of Ca2+ adsorption to soil particles was calculated to be 11.3 L/kg and thus is within the range of the Kd values determined in the first study.

Acetylene has a very low log Kow (0.37). In addition, the substance is a gas with high vapour pressure and high Henry Law constant and will not remainin the water phase/soil pore water. Thus, significant adsorption of acetylene to soil and sediments is not expected.

Additional information

In contact with water/soil pore water calcium carbide instantly hydrolysis to calcium hydroxide and acetylene. Thus these two compounds are relevant in the assessment of the environmental fate.

OH- ions relaesed from calcium hydroxide are neutralized in the environment. Respective Ca2+ ions have a low tendency for adsorption to soil/sediments. Available Kd values range between 5.3 and 49.1 L/kg.

In the second experiment, the Kd value of Ca2+ adsorption to soil particles was calculated to be 11.3 L/kg and thus is within the range of the Kd values determined in the first study.

Acetylene has a very low log Kow (0.37). In addition, the substance is a gas with high vapour pressure and high Henry Law constant and will not remainin the water phase/soil pore water. Thus, significant adsorption of acetylene to soil and sediments is not expected.