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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

An acute fish toxicity test was conducted with the test substance, triisodecyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate according to EEC-Guideline L251 Vol. 27, 84/449/EEC: C (static procedure). No mortalities occurred. The 96 hour LC50 for the substance was > 1000 mg/L. Toxicity to fish of read-across substance, tris(2-ethylhexyl)benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate, has been investigated in 14 day test according to OECD test methods. Dissolution/dispersion agents were used to increase concentration of the substance in the test medium. The 14 day NOEC was determined to be >75.0 mg/L. It is recognised that the duration of the OECD TG 204 test is shorter than that currently accepted for investigating long-term toxicity in fish. Waiving of additional testing is proposed based both on the lack of effects seen in the 14-day fish study and chronic Daphnia reproduction study.

Acute immobilisation in Daphnia has been investigated with read-across substance, tris(2-ethylhexyl)benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate, in a 48 hour test conducted according to OECD test methods. Dissolution/dispersion agents were used to increase concentration of the substance in the test medium. The EC50 (48h) was determined to be >180 mg/L and the NOEC was 180 mg/L, the highest concentration investigated. In an acute Daphnia toxicity study conducted with the test substance, triisodecyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate, the 24 h EC50 value was 1.5 mg/L, however, there was test substance floating on surface of water at 5.8 mg/L (nominal) after 24 h exposure, which may have affected mobility of Daphnia, therefore the results of this study are not considered to be reliable.

Chronic toxicity to Daphnia has been investigated in a 21-day reproduction test according to OECD test methods with read-across substance, tris(2-ethylhexyl)benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate. Dissolution/dispersion agents were used to increase concentration of the substance in the test medium. The following values were calculated: NOEC (21 -day, reproduction): 55.6 mg/L; LOEC (21 -day, reproduction): >100 mg/L; EC50 (21 -day, reproduction): 89.1 mg/L.

The effect of read-across substance, tris(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate, on algae growth has been investigated in a 72 hour test according to OECD test methods. Dissolution/dispersion agents were used to increase concentration of the substance in the test medium. The EC50 (72h) was determined to be >100 mg/L and the NOEC was 100 mg/L, the highest concentration examined.

The read-across substance, tris(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate, is not toxic at concentrations up to 1000 mg/L to activated sludge of a municipal sewage treatment plant.