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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 606-834-7 | CAS number: 21806-61-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
INHALATION :
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Keep the affected person warm and at rest. Get medical attention immediately.
EYE CONTACT :
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for several minutes and get medical attention.
Part eyelids with fingers to assure complete flushing. Check for and remove contact lenses if easily possible.
SKIN CONTACT :
Immediately remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Flush skin with large amounts of water, clean off with soap and water. Get medical attention if symptoms develop.
INGESTION :
Rinse mouth with water. Induce vomiting as directed by medical personnel. Get medical attention immediately. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious or convulsing person. Keep the affected person warm and at rest.
MOST IMPROTANT SYMPTOMS/EFFECTS, ACUTE AND DELAYED :
Dust may cause irritation to eye, skin and respiratory tract.
SPECIAL PROTECTIVE ACTIONS FOR FIRST-AIDERS :Wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as respirator, goggles, protective gloves, etc.
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN :Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA : water fog, dry chemical, CO2,alcohol foam
UNSUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: water jet.
SPECIAL HAZARDS :Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.
FIRE FIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel away. Shut off supply if possible. Remove containers to safe place if possible. Keep surrounding areas cool by spraying water. Fight fire from an upwind position.
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT:
Respiratory and eye protection required for fire-fighting personnel. Full protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) should be used for all indoor fires and any significant outdoor fires.
HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS: sulfur oxides.
Accidental release measures
PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS, PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES:
Evacuate immediate area. Warn personnel of fire, explosion and health hazard. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel away. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Keep upwind, evacuate downwind.
ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS:
Do not let this chemical enter the environment. Do not flush into sewer, river or any body of water.
CONTAINMENT/CLEAN-UP METHODS:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place in a disposal container.
Use non-sparking tools and equipment. Avoid runoff to sewers or waterways.
Handling and storage
HANDLING
Technical Measures:
Use only in well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Use explosionproof electrical equipment. Take precautions against build-up of electrostatic charges. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment. Provide hand and eye wash station near work area. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Ventilation:
Use only under local exhaust or general ventilation.
Safe Handling Advice:
Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Take precautions against build-up of electrostatic charges. Avoid dust formation. Do not breathe dust.
STORAGE
Storage Conditions:
Protect from direct sunlight. Store in dark and well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat, flame, and all sources of ignition. Ground and bond containers and equipment to prevent build-up of electrostatic charges. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from strong oxidizers, acids, and alkalis. Keep locked up. Store in a segregated and approved area.
Packaging Material:
Use UN approved containers or containers approved by local and national authorities.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
EXPOSURE LIMITS :
ACGIH-TLV: Not established.
OSHA-PEL : Not established.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS :
Provide general ventilation. Use closed system or local exhaust ventilation. Provide safety shower and eye wash station near work area.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Respiratory protection :dust respirator
Hand protection : Protective gloves
Eye protection : Safety glasses, goggles, face shield.
Skin and body protection : Safety helmet, protective clothing, safety shoes.
Stability and reactivity
STABILITY : Stable for normal storage and handling.
HAZARDOUS REACTIONS : Reacts with acids and peroxides.
MATERIALS TO AVOID : Strong oxidizers, acids, strong alkalis, etc.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID : heat, moisture.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS :
Carbon oxides, sulfur oxides, alkyl sulfuric acid
Disposal considerations
WASTE FROM RESIDUES :
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery may be burned in an approved incinerator or disposed in approved waste facility. Ensure compliance with local, state, federal and national regulations.
CONTAMINATED PACKAGING :Empty the container completely before disposal.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.