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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
15. May 2018 to 17. May 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
OECD Guideline for the Testing of Chemicals No. 102 dated 27. July 1995 “Melting Point / Melting Range"
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008, published on 31. May 2008, Method A.1, “Melting/Freezing Temperature”
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Specific details on test material used for the study:
No further details specified in the study report.
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
>= -57.61 - < -40.53 °C
Decomposition:
no
Sublimation:
no
Remarks on result:
other: Atm. press. not specified

Pre-Test

Values Pre-Test

Room temperature

4.8 °C

-19.5 °C

-80 °C

Clear slightly green-ish, viscous liquid

Same as room temperature

More viscous than at room temperature, nor flowable anymore

Solid like ice

 

Calibration

Values DSC Indium

Expected Melting point

Measured Melting point

Expected Energy

Measured Energy

Assessment

156.6 ± 1.0 °C

156.55 °C (onset)

28.45 ± 1.0 J/g

28.60 J/g

OK

The measurement of indium after calibration met the validity criteria.

 

DSC Measurement of the Test Item

First determination

Values DSC Test Item first determination

 

Temperature [°C]

Energy

Freezing Point

-55.07 (Onset)

Range (Event marker)

-54.76 to -62.61

-0.18 [J/g] (the minus symbol is stated for the energy of exothermic event)

Melting Point

-53.11 (Onset)

Range (Event marker)

-57.20 to -40.69

1.90 [J/g]

 

Repetition second determination

Values DSC Test Item second determination

 

Temperature [°C]

Energy

Freezing Point

-55.57 (Onset)

Range (Event marker)

-55.29 to -63.27

-0.73 [J/g] (the minus symbol is stated for the energy of exothermic event)

Melting Point

-51.90 (Onset)

Range (Event marker)

-54.18 to -40.53

1.63 [J/g]

 

The deviation between the first and second determination was too high (> 0.5 K) and the peaks of two determinations were different; therefore, a third measurement was performed with a new crucible.

 

Third determination

Values DSC Test Item third determination

 

Temperature [°C]

Energy

Freezing Point

No event visible

No event visible

Melting Point

-53.55 (Onset)

Range (Event marker)

-57.61 to -42.55

1.72 [J/g]

 

4.70 mW – 5.44 mW

 

Observations

Values Observations

 

Mass test item

Mass crucible (before measurement):

Mass crucible (after measurement):

Observations

First Measurement

4.93 mg

50.10 mg

50.10 mg

The crucible was optically unchanged after measurement

Repetition Second Measurement

4.93 mg

50.10 mg

50.10 mg

The crucible was optically unchanged after measurement

Third Measurement

5.10 mg

50.44 mg

50.44 mg

The crucible was optically unchanged after measurement

 

Interpretation

In the first and second DSC measurements a flat and broad exothermic event during the cooling down phase was detected.

The exothermic event can be identified as freezing range (-54.76°C - -63.27°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).

In the heating up phase, a flat and broad endothermic event was detected in every measurement. This endothermic Event can be identified as melting range (-57.61°C - -40.53°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).

Conclusions:
The determination of the melting point of Trixene AS was performed via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry)
In the first and second DSC measurements a flat and broad exothermic event during the cooling down phase was detected. In the third no event could be clearly detected.
The exothermic event can be identified as freezing range (-54.76°C - -63.27°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).
In the heating up phase, a flat and broad endothermic event was detected in every measurement. This endothermic Event can be identified as melting range (-57.61°C - -40.53°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).
No observations were made which might cause doubts on the validity of the study outcome. Therefore, the result of the study is considered valid.
Executive summary:

Determination of the melting point of Trixene AS according to OECD 102 resp. EU A.1

 

Findings and Results:

The melting point was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry)

Referring to the pre-test the melting point should be between -20 °C and -80 °C.

In the first and second DSC measurements a flat and broad exothermic event during the cooling down phase was detected. In the third no event could be clearly detected.

The exothermic event can be identified as freezing range (-54.76°C - -63.27°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).

In the heating up phase, a flat and broad endothermic event was detected in every measurement. This endothermic event can be identified as melting range (-57.61°C - -40.53°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).

No observations were made which might cause doubts on the validity of the study outcome. Therefore, the result of the study is considered valid.

Description of key information

melting range (-57.61°C - -40.53°C)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
-40.53 °C

Additional information

The melting point was determined via DSC (differential scanning calorimetry)

Referring to the pre-test the melting point should be between -20 °C and -80 °C.

In the first and second DSC measurements a flat and broad exothermic event during the cooling down phase was detected. In the third no event could be clearly detected.

The exothermic event can be identified as freezing range (-54.76°C - -63.27°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).

In the heating up phase, a flat and broad endothermic event was detected in every measurement. This endothermic event can be identified as melting range (-57.61°C - -40.53°C) (evaluated with the event marker function).

No observations were made which might cause doubts on the validity of the study outcome. Therefore, the result of the study is considered valid.