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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Study conducted prior to GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1983
Report date:
1983

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
Juli 1983
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
m-(4,5-dihydro-5-imino-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulphonic acid
EC Number:
268-387-0
EC Name:
m-(4,5-dihydro-5-imino-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulphonic acid
Cas Number:
68083-38-5
Molecular formula:
C10H11N3O3S
IUPAC Name:
3-(5-imino-3-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzene-1-sulfonic acid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hacking & Churchill, Ltd., Huntingdon, England
- Weight at study initiation: 3.02 - 3.47 kg
- Housing: in individual cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Ssniff K Pellets, ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): drinking water ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-25 °C
- Humidity (%): 40-60 %
- Air changes (per hr):
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12h / 12h

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 100 µL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
7 d (1h, 24h, 48h, 72h and 7 days)
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): the treated eye was washed with physiological NaCl solution
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize-grading
TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: optical aids (cornea and iris), fluorescein (cornea- affected area after 24h observation)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1h-7d
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1h-7d
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
swelling
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1h-7d
Score:
0
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
animal: 52
Time point:
other: 1h-7d
Score:
0
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
animal: 53
Time point:
other: 1h-7d
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
animal: 54
Time point:
other: 1h-7d
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Test item is not irritating to the eye.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The study was conducted according to OECD guideline 405 on the registered substance itself. The method is to be considered scientifically reasonable. Hence, the results can be considered as reliable to assess the eye irritating properties of the test substance in rabbits. The substance has been determined to be not irritating to the eye.
Executive summary:

In a primary eye irritation study (OECD guideline 405), female rabbits (three animals, New Zealand White) were exposed to 100 µL of test substance (undiluted). Animals then were observed for 7 days; irritation was scored by the method of Draize. The substance has been determined to be not irritating to the eye.