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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP compliant study primarily conducted in accordance with internaltional test guidelines

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.13/14 (Mutagenicity - Reverse Mutation Test Using Bacteria)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl 4-oxopentane-1,2-dicarboxylate
EC Number:
413-860-0
EC Name:
Diethyl 4-oxopentane-1,2-dicarboxylate
Cas Number:
1187-74-2
Molecular formula:
C11H18O5
IUPAC Name:
1,4-diethyl 2-(2-oxopropyl)butanedioate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): acetonyl succinic acid diethyl ester
- Physical state: Liquid
- Analytical purity: 96.1%
- Lot/batch No.: A548702
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature, protected from humidity

Method

Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9 liver microsomal fraction from Aroclor 1254 treated rats
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
10.0, 100.0, 333.3, 1000.0 and 5000 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: water
- Justification for choice of solvent/vehicle: Suitable to solubilise the test substance
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
sodium azide
Remarks:
Strains TA 1535 and TA 100; without metabolic activation
Positive control substance:
other: 4-nitro-o-phenylene-diamine
Remarks:
Strains TA 1537, TA 1538 and TA 98; without metabolic activation
Positive control substance:
other: 2-aminoanthracene
Remarks:
All tester strains; with metabolic activation
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in medium; in agar (plate incorporation); 2 independent experiments


DURATION
- Preincubation period:
- Exposure duration: at least 48 hours


SELECTION AGENT (mutation assays): Histidine requirement


NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 3


Evaluation criteria:
Revertant rate
Statistics:
Significance (in response) considered as:
- number of revertants is 2x (strain TA 100) or 3x (strains TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 1538 and TA 98) higher than spontaneous reversion rate
- dose dependent increase in revertant rate

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: strain/cell type:
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative

The substance does not induce point mutations by base pair changes or frameshifts in the genome of the tester strains used
Executive summary:

The substance does not induce point mutations by base pair changes or frameshifts in the genome of the tester strains used