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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
Experimental test result performed according to the guideline.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute Immobilization Study of test cheimical to Daphnia magna in a Static System for 48 hrs. Test performed according to the OECD guideline 202.
GLP compliance:
no
Analytical monitoring:
no
Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
The test solution was prepared by dissolving 20 mg of the test substance in 20 ml of ADaM’s media.
Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
- Common name: Water flea
- Source: Own breeding of daphnia magna
- Food: No feeding after hatching
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
48 h
Hardness:
145.5 mg of CaCO3
Test temperature:
20±2
pH:
7.3
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal Concemtration: 100mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: Glass beaker
- Aeration: No aeration during experiment
- Material, size, headspace, fill volume: 25 ml of glass beaker filled with 20 ml media having headspace of 5 ml
- No. of organisms per vessel: 10 daphnids

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Photoperiod:16 hours light and 8 hours dark

Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Key result
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility

Immobility

Nominal

Concentration

(mg/l)

Number of

Daphnids

                            Immobility

0 h

24h

48h

Control

10

-

-

-

100

10

-

-

-

 

pH and oxygen content:

Nominal

Concentration

(mg/l)

Number of

Daphnids

                      pH(mg/L)     

 

0 h

48h

 

Control

10

7.27

7.32

100

10

7.53

7.59

 

 

Nominal

Concentration

(mg/l)

Number of

Daphnids

                      DO(mg/L)

 

0 h

48h

 

Control

10

6.9

6.9

100

10

6.9

6.8

 

Test temperature:

Nominal

Concentration

(mg/l)

Number of

Daphnids

               Temperature

 

0 h

48h

 

Control

10

21.9

21.8

100

10

21.9

21.8

 

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Remarks:
1. In the control, including the control containing the solubilising agent, not more that 10 percent of the daphnids should have been immobilized. 2. The dissolved oxygen concentration at the end of the test should be 3 mg/l in control and test vessels
Conclusions:
Based on nominal concentrations, experimental median effective Concentrations [EC-50 (48 h)] for test chemical to daphnia was determine to be > 100 mg/L.
Executive summary:

Daphnia sp., Acute Immobilization Test was performed according to OECD Guideline 203. The test solution was prepared by dissolving 20 mg of the test substance in 20 ml of ADaM’s media.

The nominal concentration selected for the experiment was 100 mg/L and test Daphnia magna were exposed to these concentration for 48 hours. The median Effective concentration (EC50) for test chemiccal to Daphnia magna in a 48 hours study on the basis of immobilization effect was found to be >100 mg/L.

Thus, on the basis of this EC50 value and according to CLP criteria for aquatic classification of the substance, it is concluded that the substance does not exhibit short term toxicity to Daphnia.

Based on the EC50, the chemical cannot be classified as per the CLP classification criteria.

Description of key information

Daphnia sp., Acute Immobilization Test was performed according to OECD Guideline 203. The test solution was prepared by dissolving 20 mg of the test substance in 20 ml of ADaM’s media.

The nominal concentration selected for the experiment was 100 mg/L and test Daphnia magna were exposed to these concentration for 48 hours. The median Effective concentration (EC50) for test chemiccal to Daphnia magna in a 48 hours study on the basis of immobilization effect was found to be >100 mg/L.

Thus, on the basis of this EC50 value and according to CLP criteria for aquatic classification of the substance, it is concluded that the substance does not exhibit short term toxicity to Daphnia.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
100 mg/L

Additional information

Daphnia sp., Acute Immobilization Test was performed according to OECD Guideline 203. The test solution was prepared by dissolving 20 mg of the test substance in 20 ml of ADaM’s media.

The nominal concentration selected for the experiment was 100 mg/L and test Daphnia magna were exposed to these concentration for 48 hours. The median Effective concentration (EC50) for test chemiccal to Daphnia magna in a 48 hours study on the basis of immobilization effect was found to be >100 mg/L.

Thus, on the basis of this EC50 value and according to CLP criteria for aquatic classification of the substance, it is concluded that the substance does not exhibit short term toxicity to Daphnia.

Based on the EC50, the chemical cannot be classified as per the CLP classification criteria.